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Understanding 圖案 (tú àn): Meaning, Usage, and Examples

In the realm of the Chinese language, words often carry rich meanings and intricate grammatical structures. One such term is 圖案 (tú àn), a fascinating word that translates to “pattern” or “design.” This article delves into the meaning, grammatical structure, and provides example sentences using 圖案. Whether you’re a language enthusiast or a student, understanding this term will enhance your Chinese vocabulary.

What is 圖案 (tú àn)?

圖案 (tú àn) refers to a design, pattern, or decorative figure. It is commonly used in contexts related to art, textiles, architecture, and various forms of visual culture. Understanding the significance of 圖案 is essential for appreciating Chinese aesthetics and cultural expressions.

Meaning Breakdown

The term 圖案 is composed of two characters:

  • 圖 (tú): Meaning “image” or “diagram.”
  • 案 (àn): Meaning “case,” “table,” or in this context, “design.”

When combined, they represent an “image” or “design” that is visually appealing and often used decoratively.

Grammatical Structure of 圖案

In terms of grammatical structure, 圖案 functions primarily as a noun. It can be modified by adjectives, further elaborating on the type or quality of the design. Additionally, it can serve as the subject or object in a sentence, depending on the context.

Common Phrases Involving 圖案

Here are some common constructions using 圖案:

  • 有圖案的 (yǒu tú àn de) – with a pattern
  • 漂亮的圖案 (piàoliang de tú àn) – beautiful pattern
  • 設計圖案 (shèjì tú àn) – design pattern

Example Sentences Using 圖案

To better understand the usage of 圖案, here are some example sentences that incorporate this term in various contexts:

1. Art and Design Context

這幅畫有很多美麗的圖案。

(Zhè fú huà yǒu hěn duō měilì de tú àn.)

Translation: This painting has many beautiful patterns.

2. Fashion Context

我喜歡這件衫上的圖案。

(Wǒ xǐhuān zhè jiàn shān shàng de tú àn.)

Translation: I like the pattern on this shirt.

3. Architecture Context example sentences

這座寺廟的牆壁上有古老的圖案。 example sentences

(Zhè zuò sìmiào de qiángbì shàng yǒu gǔlǎo de tú àn.)

Translation: The walls of this temple have ancient designs.

4. Cultural Context

在中國,圖案常常代表著吉祥的意義。

(Zài Zhōngguó, tú àn chángcháng dàibiǎo zhe jíxiáng de yìyì.)

Translation: In China, patterns often represent auspicious meanings.

5. Technological Context

我們需要一個新的圖案來改善這個產品的外觀。 Chinese vocabulary

(Wǒmen xūyào yīgè xīn de tú àn lái gǎishàn zhège chǎnpǐn de wàiguān.)

Translation: We need a new design to improve the appearance of this product.

Conclusion

Understanding the term 圖案 (tú àn) opens up a world of meaning and application in the Chinese language. From art to fashion to architecture, the concept of patterns and designs is integral to appreciating Chinese culture. By using the grammatical structure effectively and incorporating example sentences into your vocabulary, you can enhance your command of the language. Whether you’re a student or an enthusiast, embracing terms like 圖案 will enrich your journey in learning Chinese.

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