What is 外遇 (wài yù)?
The term 外遇 (wài yù) in Chinese translates to “extramarital affair” or “adultery” in English. This phrase is often used to describe a romantic relationship that occurs outside of a marriage or committed partnership. In Chinese culture, the topic of 外遇 can evoke various emotions, from scandal to sympathy, depending on the context and individuals involved.
Grammatical Structure of 外遇
In terms of grammatical composition, 外遇 is made up of two characters:
- 外 (wài): meaning “outside” or “external”. This character indicates something that is beyond the boundaries or confines of a certain space or status.
- 遇 (yù): meaning “encounter” or “meet”. This character suggests a coming together or meeting of some sort.
When combined, 外遇 signifies an encounter that occurs outside the conventional parameters of a committed relationship. The structure can also imply an interaction or connection that is clandestine in nature.
Example Sentences Using 外遇
In order to understand the contextual usage of 外遇, here are several example sentences:
1. Expressing Disapproval
他因为外遇而和妻子离婚了。
Tā yīnwèi wài yù ér hé qīzi líhūnle. (He divorced his wife because of his extramarital affair.)
2. Discussing Relationship Issues
她不小心发现了他的外遇。
Tā bù xiǎoxīn fāxiànle tā de wài yù. (She accidentally discovered his affair.)
3. Conversational Context
如果你有外遇,最好诚实地告诉你的伴侣。
Rúguǒ nǐ yǒu wài yù, zuì hǎo chéngshí de gàosù nǐ de bànlǚ. (If you have an affair, it’s best to honestly tell your partner.)
4. Cultural Insight
在中国,外遇的社会观念很复杂。
Zài Zhōngguó, wài yù de shèhuì guānniàn hěn fùzá. (In China, the societal perspective on extramarital affairs is quite complex.)
Conclusion
The term 外遇 (wài yù) encapsulates a significant aspect of human relationships that transcends cultural boundaries. Understanding its meaning and usage not only enriches the vocabulary of learners but also provides deeper insights into the moral and ethical discussions surrounding fidelity in various cultures. Whether in literature, media, or everyday conversation, 外遇 remains a poignant subject of interest for anyone studying the Chinese language and culture.

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