In the world of language, understanding specific terms can open up windows to deeper comprehension. One such term in the Chinese language is 嫌犯 (xián fàn), which translates to “suspect” in English. In this article, we will explore the meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to illustrate how to use this term effectively.
Meaning of ‘嫌犯 (xián fàn)’
The term 嫌犯 (xián fàn) is comprised of two characters:
- 嫌 (xián): This character conveys the notion of suspicion or dislike.
- 犯 (fàn)
: This character means to commit a crime or offense.
When combined, 嫌犯 refers to an individual who is suspected of committing a crime. It is a commonly used term in legal contexts and in everyday discussions concerning criminal activities.
Grammatical Structure of ‘嫌犯’
In Chinese, the grammatical structure is relatively straightforward. The term 嫌犯 functions as a noun. Here’s a breakdown of its grammatical application:
- Noun Function: 嫌犯 (xián fàn) can serve as the subject or object in a sentence.
- Modifiers: It can be modified by adjectives or other phrases to provide clarity or specificity, such as 主要嫌犯 (zhǔ yào xián fàn) meaning “primary suspect.”
This structured applicability makes it a versatile term within legal vocabulary and daily conversations about crime.
Example Sentences Using ‘嫌犯’
To better understand the application of 嫌犯 (xián fàn), here are several example sentences:
- 警方逮捕了一个嫌犯。
(Jǐng fāng dǎi bǔ le yí gè xián fàn.)
“The police arrested a suspect.” - 他被怀疑是主要嫌犯。 (Tā bèi huái yí shì zhǔ yào xián fàn.)
“He is suspected to be the primary suspect.” - 法庭将在明天审理嫌犯的案件。 (Fǎ tìng jiāng zài míng tiān shěn lǐ xián fàn de àn jiàn.)
“The court will hear the suspect’s case tomorrow.” - 调查显示嫌犯在犯罪时有明确的不在场证明。 (Diào chá xiǎn shì xián fàn zài fàn zuì shí yǒu míng què de bù zài chǎng zhèng míng.)
“The investigation shows that the suspect has a clear alibi during the crime.” - 嫌犯逃离现场后失踪了。 (Xián fàn táo lí xiàn chǎng hòu shī zōng le.)
“The suspect went missing after fleeing the scene.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, the term 嫌犯 (xián fàn) serves a critical role within both legal frameworks and everyday conversations regarding crime in Chinese. Understanding its meaning and grammatical structure enhances one’s command of the language, particularly in contexts related to law enforcement and judicial matters. Through the example sentences provided, learners can see practical applications, further solidifying their grasp of this important vocabulary word.

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