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Understanding 定局 (dìng jú): Meaning, Grammar, and Usage in Context

In the rich tapestry of the Chinese language, certain terms carry profound meaning and significant cultural context. One such term is 定局 (dìng jú). In this article, we will explore the meaning of 定局, its grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to enhance your understanding of this expression.

What Does 定局 (dìng jú) Mean?

定局 (dìng jú) is a Chinese idiom that can be translated as “fixed situation,” “determined outcome,” or “settled arrangement.” It is often used in contexts where a situation has reached a conclusive point, meaning that no further changes can be made, similar to the phrase “the die is cast” in English. It encapsulates the idea of finality and resolution in various circumstances, whether in personal decisions, business contexts, or life events.

Grammatical Structure of 定局

The term 定局 is composed of two characters:

  • 定 (dìng): This character means “to fix,” “to determine,” or “to set.” It implies an action of making something final or certain.
  • 局 (jú): This character means “situation,” “bureau,” or “game.” In this context, it refers to the particular state or condition of a situation.

When combined, 定局 (dìng jú) conveys the sense of a situation that has been firmly established or concluded. The structure follows a typical pattern in Mandarin where a verb (定) is followed by a noun (局), creating a concept that can be understood in a straightforward manner.

Example Sentences Using 定局

To further illustrate the use of 定局 in context, here are some example sentences:

1. Business Context

在这次谈判中,双方终于达成了定局。 dìng jú

(Zài zhè cì tánpàn zhōng, shuāngfāng zhōngyú dáchéngle dìngjú.)
“In this negotiation, both parties finally reached a fixed outcome.”

2. Personal Decision grammar

经过几个月的考虑,她决定了她的未来,所有的问题都已定局。

(Jīngguò jǐ gè yuè de kǎolǜ, tā juédìngle tā de wèilái, suǒyǒu de wèntí dōu yǐ dìngjú.)
“After months of consideration, she decided her future; all questions have been settled.”

3. Life Events

他的婚礼日期已经定局,朋友们都在忙着筹备。

(Tā de hūnlǐ rìqī yǐjīng dìngjú, péngyǒumen dōu zài mángzhe chóubèi.)
“His wedding date has been fixed, and friends are busy with preparations.”

Conclusion

Understanding and using terms like 定局 (dìng jú) enriches one’s experience with the Chinese language. By grasping its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical application through example sentences, learners can appreciate the depth and nuance present in everyday Chinese. As you continue to explore the language, keep an eye out for expressions like 定局 that highlight the beauty of Chinese syntax and its cultural significance.

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