定律 (dìng lǜ) is a fundamental term in Chinese that refers to laws or principles in various fields, such as physics, mathematics, and philosophy. In this article, we will delve into the meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage of 定律, providing insights that can enrich your understanding of the Chinese language.
What Does 定律 (dìng lǜ) Mean?
The term 定律 comprises two characters: 定 (dìng) which means “to fix,” “to set,” or “to determine,” and 律 (lǜ) which means “law,” “rule,” or “regulation.” Together, 定律 signifies a fixed law or principle that governs certain phenomena or rules within a defined context. For example, in science, the laws of physics such as Newton’s Laws can be referred to as 物理定律 (wù lǐ dìng lǜ).
Grammatical Structure of 定律
In the context of Chinese grammar, 定律 is a noun phrase. Here’s a breakdown of its grammatical structure:
1. Character Analysis
- 定 (dìng): This character acts as a modifier, implying the action of establishing or fixing something.
- 律 (lǜ): This character serves as the head noun, representing the concept of a law or rule.
2. Use in Sentences
定律 can be used in various contexts, often accompanying verbs and other nouns to form more complex ideas. It serves as a subject, object, or complement in sentences.
Example Sentences Using 定律
Now, let us look at some examples to illustrate the usage of 定律 in daily conversation and written Chinese:
1. Scientific Context
在物理学中，牛顿定律是描述运动的基本原则。 (Zài wù lǐ xué zhōng, niú dùn dìng lǜ shì miáo shù yùn dòng de jī běn yuán zé.)
Translation: In physics, Newton’s laws are the fundamental principles that describe motion.
2. Mathematical Context
数学中的圆周定律帮助我们计算圆的周长和面积。 (Shù xué zhōng de yuán zhōu dìng lǜ bāng zhù wǒ men jì suàn yuán de zhōu cháng hé miàn jī.)
Translation: The law of circumference in mathematics helps us calculate the circumference and area of a circle.
3. General Context
在社会中，法律和道德定律共同维护秩序。 (Zài shè huì zhōng, fǎ lǜ hé dào dé dìng lǜ gòng tóng wèi hù zhì xù.)
Translation: In society, legal and moral laws work together to maintain order.
Conclusion
Understanding the term 定律 (dìng lǜ) is essential for those studying Chinese or engaging in fields that require precise language use, such as science and law. By exploring its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical examples, learners can grasp its significance and apply it effectively in conversation and writing. Whether in academic settings or daily discussions, mastering terms like 定律 enhances both language proficiency and comprehension of complex principles.
Sứ mệnh của Chuyên là giúp đỡ và truyền cảm hứng cho các bạn trẻ Việt Nam sang Đài Loan học tập, sinh sống và làm việc. Là cầu nối để lan tỏa giá trị tinh hoa nguồn nhân lực Việt Nam đến với Đài Loan và trên toàn cầu.
CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM
Du học Đài Loan
Lao Động Đài Loan
Việc Làm Đài Loan
Đơn Hàng Đài Loan
Visa Đài Loan
Du Lịch Đài Loan
Tiếng Đài Loan
KẾT NỐI VỚI CHUYÊN
Zalo: https://zalo.me/0936126566
Website: www.dailoan.vn
