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Understanding 強盜 (qiáng dào): Meaning, Structure, and Usage

In the realm of learning the Chinese language, understanding vocabulary is crucial. One such term that often comes up in discussions surrounding crime and law is 強盜 (qiáng dào). In this article, we will delve deep into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to illustrate its correct usage. By the end of this article, you will not only know what 強盜 means but also how to use it effectively in your conversations.

What Does 強盜 (qiáng dào) Mean?

The term 強盜 (qiáng dào) directly translates to “robber” in English. The character 強 (qiáng) means “strong” or “forceful,” while 盜 (dào) translates to “to steal” or “thief.” Together, they denote a person who forcefully takes someone else’s property, embodying the essence of robbery. In legal contexts, qiáng dào refers specifically to armed robbery, emphasizing the use of violence or threats.

Grammatical Structure of 強盜 (qiáng dào)

The grammatical structure of 強盜 is straightforward and can help learners better implement it in various contexts. Let’s break it down:

Components of 強盜

  • 強 (qiáng): Adjective
    – Meaning: strong
    – Usage: Often used to describe strength or force.
  • 盜 (dào)強盜: Noun/Verb
    – Meaning: thief, to steal
    – Usage: This character can function as both a noun to denote a thief and a verb to indicate the action of stealing.

The combination of these two characters results in a compound noun, which is common in the Chinese language, where two characters come together to create a new meaning. 強盜, as a compound, specifically refers to a robber who engages in theft using force.

Example Sentences Using 強盜 (qiáng dào)

To further elucidate its practical usage, here are some sentences using 強盜 (qiáng dào):

1. Basic Sentence grammatical structure of 強盜

他是一名強盜。(Tā shì yī míng qiáng dào. )
Translation: He is a robber.

2. In a Descriptive Context

這個城市的強盜 examples of qiáng dào活動頻繁。(Zhè ge chéngshì de qiáng dào huódòng pínfán.)
Translation: The robbery activities in this city are frequent.

3. Legal Context

警方逮捕了那名強盜。(Jǐngfāng dàibǔle nà míng qiáng dào.)
Translation: The police arrested that robber.

4. Discussion of Safety

我們必須提高對強盜的警覺性。(Wǒmen bìxū tígāo duì qiáng dào de jǐngjué xìng.)
Translation: We must increase our awareness about robbers.

5. In a News Report

昨天發生了一起強盜案件。(Zuótiān fāshēngle yī qǐ qiáng dào ànjiàn.)
Translation: A robbery incident occurred yesterday.

Conclusion

Understanding the meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage of 強盜 (qiáng dào) enriches your Chinese vocabulary and enhances your ability to engage in discussions about crime and law. By incorporating this term into your daily conversations, you can express nuanced ideas about robbery and its implications in society. With practice, using qiáng dào will become second nature, allowing you to communicate more effectively in Chinese.

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