In the world of language, some expressions hold a profound weight, often capturing complex emotions and thoughts succinctly. One such expression in Chinese is 感同身受 (gǎn tóng shēn shòu), which translates to an empathetic understanding based on shared experience. This article will explore its meaning, grammatical structure, and offer practical examples to illustrate its usage in everyday conversations.
What Does 感同身受 (gǎn tóng shēn shòu) Mean?
The term 感同身受 consists of four characters: 感 (gǎn), 同 (tóng), 身 (shēn), and 受 (shòu). Each character adds an important layer to the overall meaning:
- 感 (gǎn): to feel
- 同 (tóng): the same
- 身 (shēn): body or self
- 受 (shòu): to receive
Putting this together, 感同身受 conveys the idea of feeling (感) and receiving (受) the same (同) sensations or experiences as someone else (身). In essence, it signifies a deep level of empathy and understanding.
Grammatical Structure of 感同身受
To fully grasp the usage of 感同身受, one must analyze its grammatical structure. As a set phrase in Mandarin, it typically functions as a verb and can be used in various contexts, often related to emotional exchanges or shared experiences.
The verbal phrase can be used in both formal and informal contexts, demonstrating its flexibility. It can follow a subject, typically a person who is expressing empathy, and is followed by an object or a clause that describes the situation or feeling shared.
Example Sentences Using 感同身受
To illustrate the use of 感同身受, here are several example sentences:
Example 1: Expressing Empathy
“我对你失去亲人的感同身受。”
(“I can empathize with your loss of a loved one.”)
Example 2: Understanding Emotional Struggles
“在经历了类似的挑战之后,我感同身受你的痛苦。”
(“Having gone through similar challenges, I can truly feel your pain.”)
Example 3: Relating Personal Experiences
“她讲述的故事让我感同身受。”
(“Her story made me feel a deep sense of empathy.”)
Example 4: Supporting a Friend
“当你遇到困难时,我会感同身受,与你一同面对。”
(“When you face difficulties, I will empathize with you and stand by your side.”)
Conclusion
In conclusion, 感同身受 (gǎn tóng shēn shòu) is a powerful expression encapsulating the essence of empathy and shared feelings in the Chinese language. Its ability to convey deep understanding makes it a valuable part of conversational Mandarin. By incorporating this phrase into your vocabulary, you enhance your ability to connect with others emotionally and culturally.
Whether you’re a language learner or someone looking to deepen your understanding of interpersonal relationships, remembering and using 感同身受 will enrich your conversations and foster stronger connections.

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