Chinese language learners often come across various words and phrases that carry significant meanings within different contexts. One such term is 承接 (chéng jiē). This article delves into the definition of 承接, its grammatical structure, and provides a variety of example sentences to illustrate its use. By the end of this exploration, you’ll have a clearer understanding of how to incorporate 承接 into your own Chinese speaking and writing.
The Meaning of 承接 (chéng jiē)
承接 directly translates to “to inherit and connect” or “to undertake and follow.” In practice, it is often used to describe the act of taking over responsibilities, continuing a narrative, or linking events or ideas together logically. It signifies a flow or transition from one thing to another, reinforcing connections and continuity within language and ideas.
Grammatical Structure of 承接
承接 serves as both a verb and a noun in the Chinese language. Its grammatical structure can vary depending on how it is used in a sentence. Below are some key aspects of its structure:
As a Verb
When used as a verb, 承接 (chéng jiē) typically requires a subject and may be followed by an object.
- Structure: Subject + 承接 + Object
- Example: 他承接了这个项目 (tā chéng jiē le zhè ge xiàng mù) – He undertook this project.
As a Noun
As a noun, 承接 can refer to the concept of taking over or the entity that follows something.
- Structure: 承接 + 的 + Noun
- Example: 他是承接的负责人 (tā shì chéng jiē de fù zérèn rén) – He is the person responsible for the continuation.
Example Sentences Using 承接
To fully grasp the usage of 承接, here are several example sentences that showcase its versatility in context:
Example 1: Project Management
在项目结束后，新的团队承接了剩余的任务。
(zài xiàng mù jié shù hòu, xīn de tuán duì chéng jiē le shèng yú de rèn wù.)
“After the project concluded, the new team undertook the remaining tasks.”
Example 2: Narrative Continuity
在故事的发展中，主角承接了他父亲的遗志。
(zài gù shì de fā zhǎn zhōng, zhǔ jiǎo chéng ji ē le tā fù qīn de yí zhì.)
“In the development of the story, the protagonist inherited his father’s will.”
Example 3: Connecting Ideas
在演讲中，她巧妙地承接了不同的观点。
(zài yǎn jiǎng zhōng, tā qiǎo miào de chéng jiē le bù tóng de guān diǎn.)
“During the speech, she skillfully connected different viewpoints.”
Example 4: Business Context
公司在合作结束后，依旧承接着旧客户的需求。
(gōng sī zài hé zuò jié shù hòu, yī jiù chéng jiē zhe jiù kè hù de xū qiú.)
“The company continues to meet the needs of old clients even after the collaboration ended.”
Conclusion
Understanding the term 承接 (chéng jiē) is essential for anyone looking to grasp the nuances of the Chinese language. By recognizing its meaning, grammatical structure, and various contextual uses, learners can enhance their communication skills. Incorporating 承接 into your vocabulary will not only improve your fluency but also deepen your understanding of how ideas and responsibilities are shared in Chinese culture.
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