In the world of Chinese language, understanding nuanced words like 承載 (chéng zài) can significantly enhance one’s comprehension and usage. This article delves into the meaning of 承載, its grammatical structure, and provides enriching example sentences. Whether you’re a language learner or a keen enthusiast, this guide will offer insightful perspectives.
What Does 承載 (chéng zài) Mean?
The term 承載 in Chinese can be directly translated as “to bear” or “to carry.” The literal translation encapsulates the essence of its meaning, which entails the act of supporting or holding weight. In a broader context, 承載 can also refer to accommodating responsibilities, ideas, or emotions, signifying a deeper level of engagement beyond mere physical burden.
Breaking Down the Components of 承載
To fully grasp the term, it helps to analyze its components:
- 承 (chéng): This character means “to bear” or “to accept.” It suggests a sense of affirmation or taking on something.
- 載 (zài): This translates to “to carry” or “to load.” It adds a physical dimension to the concept of bearing.
Together, these characters form a compound that expresses the concept of carrying a load, both literally and metaphorically.
Grammatical Structure of 承載
In terms of grammatical usage, 承載 operates as a verb phrase in sentences. Its construction is flexible, allowing for straightforward adaptation in different sentence contexts. Here are some of the grammatical aspects to consider:
Common Usages
- 承載 + 直接賓語 (direct object): This construction indicates what is being carried or supported.
- 承載 + 附加信息 (additional information): An elaboration on the subject or the circumstances surrounding what is being carried can be added.
For instance, you could say: “這台車輛可以承載五名乘客。” (This vehicle can carry five passengers.) Here, 承載 acts as the action taken by the subject (the vehicle).
Example Sentences Using 承載
To provide clarity and context, here are several example sentences illustrating the use of 承載 in different scenarios:
Physical Context
1. 這座橋承載著成千上萬的行人。
(This bridge bears thousands of pedestrians.)
2. 這個箱子可以承載五十公斤的重量。
(This box can carry a weight of fifty kilograms.)
Metaphorical Context
3. 我們的公司承載著客戶的期望。
(Our company bears the expectations of our clients.)
4. 他承載著家庭的責任。
(He bears the responsibilities of the family.)
Emotional or Abstract Context
5. 在這段關係中，彼此承載著對方的情感。
(In this relationship, they bear each other’s emotions.)
Conclusion
Understanding the term 承載 (chéng zài) goes beyond its lexical meaning; it encapsulates a blend of physical, metaphorical, and emotional dimensions. Being able to use it effectively will undoubtedly enrich one’s Chinese language command. By exploring its structure and through practical example sentences, you now have a clearer picture of how 承載 operates within the language. Happy learning!
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