What Does 招搖 (zhāo yáo) Mean?
The term 招搖 (zhāo yáo) can be broken down into two characters: 招 (zhāo) meaning “to beckon” or “to invite,” and 搖 (yáo) meaning “to shake” or “to sway.” Together, the phrase 
招搖 generally refers to the act of “showing off” or “flaunting” something in a way that attracts attention. This can happen in various contexts, including personal achievements, material possessions, or behaviors.
Grammatical Structure of 招搖
In Chinese, 招搖 functions primarily as a verb. Its grammatical structure can be examined through its usage in sentences:
Components of 招搖
- 招 (zhāo) – Verb root, indicating the action of inviting or beckoning.
- 搖 (yáo) – Verb root, suggesting movement or to sway.
The combination creates a verb that implies active behavior intended to attract attention.
Example Sentences Using 招搖
To better understand 招搖, let’s look at several example sentences:
Example 1
他总是喜欢招搖自己的财富。
(Tā zǒng shì xǐ huān zhāo yáo zì jǐ de cái fù.)
Translation: He always loves to flaunt his wealth.
Example 2
这件衣服招搖了很多目光。
(Zhè jiàn yī fú zhāo yáo le hěn duō mù guāng.)
Translation: This outfit attracted a lot of attention.
Example 3
在聚会上，他非常招搖。
(Zài jù huì shàng, tā fēi cháng zhāo yáo.)
Translation: At the party, he was very showy.
Conclusion
Understanding the term 招搖 (zhāo yáo) is essential for grasping various nuances of the Chinese language, especially when it comes to expressing behaviors related to attention-seeking or showiness. By analyzing its components, grammatical structure, and contextual examples, learners can incorporate this term into their vocabularies effectively.
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