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Understanding 搶劫 (qiǎng jié): Meaning, Structure, and Usage

The term 搶劫 (qiǎng jié) is a significant word in the Chinese language, particularly in the context of crime and safety. This article delves into its detailed meaning, grammatical structure, and offers practical example sentences for learners to enhance their understanding. By examining this term, readers will gain essential insights into its usage in everyday conversations and literature.

What Does 搶劫 (qiǎng jié) Mean?

In Chinese, 搶劫 (qiǎng jié) translates to “robbery” in English. It denotes an act of stealing from someone, typically involving the use or threat of force. The term is commonly used in legal and informal contexts to describe criminal activities.

Breaking Down the Meaning

The word 搶 (qiǎng) alone means “to rob” or “to seize,” indicating the aggressive action involved. Meanwhile, 劫 (jié) means “to snatch” or “to hijack,” further emphasizing the violent nature of the act. Together, they encapsulate the essence of violent theft.

Grammatical Structure of 搶劫

To fully understand how to use 搶劫 (qiǎng jié), it’s essential to explore its grammatical structure. The term consists of two characters, both of which are verbs in action.

Understanding the Characters

  • 搶 (qiǎng) – to rob; indicates the aggressive nature of the action.
  • 劫 (jié) – to snatch; indicates the forceful and unlawful seizure of property.

Sentence Structure

In a sentence, 搶劫 can function as a noun. For example, it can be the subject or object in a sentence:

  • Subject: 搶劫是犯罪. (The robbery is a crime.)
  • Object: 他被控搶劫. (He was charged with robbery.)

Example Sentences Using 搶劫 qiǎng jié

To solidify understanding, here are several sentences showcasing the term 搶劫 (qiǎng jié) in different contexts:

Simple Sentences

  • 這家商店昨天遭到搶劫。 Chinese grammar (This store was robbed yesterday.) qiǎng jié
  • 警方正在調查這起搶劫案。 (The police are investigating this robbery case.)

Complex Sentences

  • 如果你看到搶劫,請馬上報警。 (If you see a robbery, please call the police immediately.)
  • 他被判刑十年,因為他參與了搶劫。 (He was sentenced to ten years in prison for participating in the robbery.)

Contextual Usage

  • 最近的搶劫事件讓居民感到恐懼。 (Recent robbery incidents have made residents feel scared.)
  • 許多人認為,城市的治安應該加強,以減少搶劫事件。 (Many people believe that the city’s security should be strengthened to reduce robbery incidents.)

Conclusion

Understanding the term 搶劫 (qiǎng jié) is crucial for grasping discussions around crime in the Chinese language. By breaking down its meaning, grammatical structure, and real-life applications, learners can better appreciate the nuances of this term. To effectively communicate in Chinese, especially regarding sensitive topics like robbery, familiarity with such terms is invaluable. For further learning, continue exploring similar terms and their usages in context.

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