The Chinese term 擁護 (yǒng hù) is an essential word in the realm of support and advocacy. With rich applications in everyday language, politics, and social discourse, mastering this term provides insight into the nuances of the Chinese language. This article delves into its meaning, grammatical structure, and offers example sentences to illustrate its usage effectively.
What Does 擁護 (yǒng hù) Mean?
In Chinese, the word 擁護 (yǒng hù) directly translates to “to support” or “to uphold.” It is typically used to express backing or endorsement of a person, idea, or cause. The term carries a connotation of active involvement and a strong stance, implying that the supporter not only believes in the cause but is also willing to advocate for it.
Grammatical Structure of 擁護 (yǒng hù)
Understanding the grammatical structure of 擁護 (yǒng hù) is crucial for effective use in sentences. The term functions primarily as a verb. It is often used in conjunction with other parts of speech, such as nouns or objects, to form meaningful statements. Below is a breakdown of its structure:
Components of 擁護
- 擁 (yǒng): This character means “to embrace” or “to hold.” It conveys a sense of physical or metaphorical support.
- 護 (hù): This character means “to protect” or “to defend.” It implies a safeguarding role in the act of support.
Sentence Construction
When constructing sentences with 擁護 (yǒng hù), it typically follows the pattern:
Subject + 擁護 (yǒng hù) + Object
For example, “我擁護這個計畫” (Wǒ yǒng hù zhège jìhuà) translates to “I support this plan.”
Example Sentences Using 擁護 (yǒng hù)
Here are some practical examples to illustrate the use of 擁護 (yǒng hù) in various contexts:
1. Expressing Personal Support
Example: 我擁護環保運動。 (Wǒ yǒng hù huánbǎo yùndòng.)
Translation: “I support the environmental movement.”
2. Political Advocacy
Example: 他擁護改革政策。 (Tā yǒng hù gǎigé zhèngcè.)
Translation: “He supports the reform policies.”
3. Supporting a Candidate
Example: 我們全力擁護她候選人身份。 (Wǒmen quánlì yǒng hù tā hòuxuǎnrén shēnfèn.)
Translation: “We fully support her candidacy.”
4. Community Engagement
Example: 這個社區擁護多元文化。 (Zhè ge shèqū yǒng hù duōyuán wénhuà.)
Translation: “This community supports multiculturalism.”
5. Supporting an Idea
Example: 我擁護自由和平等。 (Wǒ yǒng hù zìyóu hé píngděng.)
Translation: “I support freedom and equality.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the term 擁護 (yǒng hù) enhances your Chinese vocabulary and enables you to engage more deeply in discussions surrounding support and advocacy. By mastering its meaning, grammatical structure, and application through example sentences, you can confidently incorporate this term into your language skills. Whether you are discussing politics, social issues, or personal beliefs, 擁護 plays a significant role in conveying your support.

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