In the study of the Chinese language, understanding individual words and their significance is crucial. One such word is 旗幟 (qí zhì), which holds a rich meaning and various uses in conversation. This article aims to provide an in-depth exploration of 旗幟, including its meaning, grammatical structure, and example sentences for better comprehension.
1. What Does 旗幟 (qí zhì) Mean?
The term 旗幟 translates literally to “flag” in English. However, its meanings extend beyond the physical object. In a broader context, 旗幟 can represent symbols or signs that signify cultural, political, or social movements. It’s commonly associated with nationalism and pride.
1.1 Literal Meaning
In its most straightforward use, 旗幟 refers to any flag or banner, typically made of cloth and displaying specific colors, patterns, or symbols. Flags are used in various festivities, military events, and official ceremonies.
1.2 Figurative Meaning
Beyond being a physical object, 旗幟 symbolizes ideals and causes. For example, in political contexts, it may relate to various parties’ ideologies, where the flag serves as a representation of beliefs and goals.
2. Grammatical Structure of 旗幟
In Chinese, 旗幟 (qí zhì) is a compound noun formed by two characters:
- 旗 (qí): meaning “flag” or “banner.”
- 幟 (zhì): meaning “standard” or “insignia.”
When combined, these elements create a term that denotes a flag or banner that carries meaning beyond its appearance. Understanding the grammatical structure helps learners appreciate how Chinese compounds are formed.
2.1 Usage in Sentences
As a noun, 旗幟 can be used in various grammatical contexts. Here are its potential roles in sentences:
- Subject:
旗幟 is often used as the subject of a sentence.
- Object: It can serve as an object, receiving the action of the verb.
3. Example Sentences Using 旗幟
To illustrate the usage of 旗幟 in sentences, here are several examples:
3.1 Examples in Context
- 这面旗幟代表我们的国家。 (Zhè miàn qí zhì dàibiǎo wǒmen de guójiā.)
Translation: “This flag represents our country.” - 在游行中,他们挥舞着不同的旗幟。 (Zài yóuxíng zhōng, tāmen huīwǔ zhe bùtóng de qí zhì.)
Translation: “During the parade, they waved different flags.” - 这场示威以一面红旗幟为标志。 (Zhè chǎng shìwēi yǐ yī miàn hóng qí zhì wéi biāozhì.)
Translation: “The protest was marked by a red flag.” - 作为一个国家,我们必须团结在同一面旗幟之下。 (Zuòwéi yīgè guójiā, wǒmen bìxū tuánjié zài tóng yī miàn qí zhì zhī xià.)
Translation: “As a nation, we must unite under the same flag.”
4. Conclusion
Understanding the term 旗幟 (qí zhì) offers insights not only into the language but also into cultural and political expressions. With its literal and figurative meanings, grammatical structure, and practical examples, learners can appreciate the significance of this term in various contexts. As you explore more about the Chinese language, remembering such terms will enhance your understanding and engagement with the culture.

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