In today’s globalized world, understanding the nuances of different languages is crucial, especially when it comes to sensitive topics like discrimination. The Chinese term 
歧視 (qí shì) is commonly used to denote discrimination, but what does it really mean? This article will explore the meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences that illustrate its usage. Whether you’re a language learner or simply curious about cultural contexts, this guide will serve as a valuable resource.
Meaning of 歧視 (qí shì)
The term 歧視 is composed of two characters: 歧 (qí) meaning “to diverge” or “to be different” and 視 (shì) meaning “to view” or “to regard.” Thus, the literal translation can be understood as “to view differently.” In essence, 歧視 refers to the act of treating individuals unfairly based on characteristics such as race, gender, age, sexual orientation, or any other distinguishing feature. It is a term deeply embedded in social discussions about justice and equality.
Grammatical Structure of 歧視
Understanding the grammatical structure of 歧視 (qí shì) helps in its correct usage within sentences. As mentioned earlier, it is formed by two characters:
- 歧 (qí): This character can function as a verb meaning “to diverge” or “to differ.”
- 視 (shì): This character serves as a verb meaning “to see” or “to regard.”
Together, 歧視 acts as a noun referring to the concept of discrimination. Thus, it can be used in a variety of contexts, often combined with other words to describe specific types of discrimination.
Usage in Sentences
To fully grasp the concept and application of 歧視 (qí shì), here are several example sentences:
- 在现代社会中, 歧視 已经成为一个严重问题。
In modern society, discrimination has become a serious issue. - 我们必须共同努力消除所有形式的 歧視。
We must work together to eliminate all forms of discrimination. - 这项法律旨在保护弱势群体免受 歧視 的侵害。
This law aims to protect vulnerable groups from discrimination. - 他的观点表现出对某些族群的 歧視。
His viewpoint reflects discrimination against certain ethnic groups. - 教育是消除 歧視 的关键。
Education is key to eliminating discrimination.
Conclusion
The term 歧視 (qí shì) embodies significant cultural and social implications in the Chinese language. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and real-world applications is essential for fostering a deeper appreciation of the complexities surrounding discrimination. By recognizing and addressing the various forms of 歧視, we contribute to a more inclusive society. Whether you are a language learner or an advocate for equality, knowing how to use and discuss 歧視 can empower you to engage in meaningful conversations about discrimination in both Chinese culture and the global context.
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