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Understanding 決意 (jué yì): Meaning, Structure, and Usage

In the rich landscape of the Chinese language, certain terms encapsulate profound meanings and convey complex emotions. One such term is 決意 (jué yì), which signifies determination and resolute decision-making. This article delves into the meaning of 決意, its grammatical structure, and provides example sentences to illustrate its usage.

The Meaning of 決意 (jué yì)

At its core, 決意 (jué yì) combines two characters: 決 (jué), meaning “to decide” or “to determine,” and 意 (yì), meaning “intention” or “meaning.” Together, they convey a sense of firm resolution or determination to stick to a decision despite challenges. It often reflects a strong will, indicating that a person has made up their mind and is committed to their choice.

Grammatical Structure of 決意

In Chinese grammar, 決意 is classified as a noun. However, it can also function effectively as a verb phrase in certain contexts. Here’s a brief breakdown of its structure: Chinese language

Character Breakdown

  • 決 (jué) – to decide, determine
  • 意 (yì) – intention, meaning

Usage in Sentences

When using 決意 in sentences, it typically follows a subject and is often preceded by verbs like 下定 (xià dìng – to make a definite decision) or to express commitment. It can serve as the core of an expression of determination.

Example Sentences Using 決意 (jué yì)

Simple Usage

  • 我下定決意要考上理想的大学。
    (Wǒ xià dìng jué yì yào kǎo shàng lǐxiǎng de dàxué.)
    This means: “I have made a firm decision to get into my ideal university.”
  • 她對未來的計劃有很強的決意。
    (Tā duì wèilái de jìhuà yǒu hěn qiáng de jué yì.)
    This translates to: “She has a strong determination regarding her plans for the future.”

Complex Usage

  • 即使面對困難,他也保持著堅定的決意。
    (Jíshǐ miànduì kùnnán, tā yě bǎochí zhe jiāndìng de jué yì.)
    Meaning: “Even when facing difficulties, he maintains a steadfast determination.”
  • 在這次比賽中,團隊展現了無比的決意,最終取得了優勝。
    (Zài zhè cì bǐsài zhōng, tuánduì zhǎnxiàn le wúbǐ de jué yì, zuìzhōng qǔdé le yōushèng.)
    This means: “In this competition, the team demonstrated unrivaled determination and ultimately achieved victory.”

Conclusion

The term 決意 (jué yì) is a powerful representation of determination in the Chinese language, embodying not just the act of deciding, but the strength of intention behind it. Understanding its grammatical structure and how to employ it in conversation can greatly enhance your proficiency in Mandarin. By integrating 決意 into your vocabulary, you gain a deeper insight into the resolute spirit often celebrated in Chinese culture. Chinese language

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