The term 
測量 (cè liáng) is an essential word in the Chinese language that translates to “measurement.” This article will dive into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences for better understanding.
What Does 測量 (cè liáng) Mean?
In the Chinese language, 測量 refers to the act of measuring. It is frequently used in various fields such as science, engineering, and daily life where quantifying dimensions or values is necessary. The word breaks down to two characters: 測 (cè) meaning ‘to measure,’ and 量 (liàng) which means ‘quantity’ or ‘amount.’
Grammatical Structure of 測量
Understanding the Components
To thoroughly comprehend 測量 (cè liáng), it is vital to break down its grammatical elements:
- 測 (cè): This character can function independently to represent the action of measuring.
- 量 (liàng): In addition to being part of this compound word, it can also stand alone, meaning ‘amount’ or ‘volume.’
As a Verb
In usage, 測量 primarily functions as a verb in sentences. It typically describes the action taken on a specific object or context. For example:
- 我需要測量這個房間的大小。 (Wǒ xūyào cè liáng zhège fángjiān de dàxiǎo.) – I need to measure the size of this room.
Usage in Different Contexts
測量 can also be used in various contexts by pairing it with other nouns or verbs to specify what is being measured and for what purpose.
Example Sentences Using 測量
Examples in Daily Life
- 為了裝修，我們需要測量所有的窗戶。 (Wèile zhuāngxiū, wǒmen xūyào cè liáng suǒyǒu de chuānghù.) – To renovate, we need to measure all the windows.
- 他用尺子測量桌子的長度。 (Tā yòng chǐzi cè liáng zhuōzi de chángdù.) – He uses a ruler to measure the length of the table.
Examples in Technical Contexts
- 在科學研究中，我們需要測量實驗條件。 (Zài kēxué yánjiū zhōng, wǒmen xūyào cè liáng shíyàn tiáojiàn.) – In scientific research, we need to measure experimental conditions.
- 工程師們測量建築物的結構強度。 (Gōngchéngshīmen cè liáng jiànzhúwù de jiégòu qiángdù.) – The engineers measure the structural strength of the building.
Examples in Professional Settings
- 財務部門需要測量每月的支出。 (Cáiwù bùmén xūyào cè liáng měi yuè de zhīchū.) – The finance department needs to measure monthly expenses.
- 他們將測量市場的需求以制定策略。 (Tāmen jiāng cè liáng shìchǎng de xūqiú yǐ zhìdìng cèlüè.) – They will measure market demand to formulate strategies.
Conclusion
To sum up, 測量 (cè liáng) is a versatile term that plays a crucial role in articulating the concept of measurement across various fields and contexts in the Chinese language. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical uses enhances one’s ability to navigate Chinese effectively, especially in scenarios requiring precise measurement and quantification.
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