In the vast and nuanced world of Chinese language and culture, idiomatic expressions often hold profound meanings. One such phrase is 無往不利 (wú wǎng bú lì), which is rich with significance. In this article, we will delve deeply into what this phrase means, explore its grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to help you understand its application.
The Meaning of 無往不利 (wú wǎng bú lì)
The phrase 無往不利 can be broken down into three components:
- 無 (wú) – meaning ‘no’ or ‘not’
- 往 (wǎng) – meaning ‘to go’ or ‘to proceed’
- 不利 (bù lì) – meaning ‘not beneficial’ or ‘disadvantageous’
When combined, 無往不利 translates to ‘wherever one goes, one will have success’ or ‘always successful in every endeavor.’ It conveys a sense of confidence and assurance, indicating that success is guaranteed in all pursuits.
Grammatical Structure of 無往不利
To fully grasp the essence of 無往不利, it is essential to analyze its grammatical components:
1. 無 (wú)
This character serves as a negation, indicating the absence of something. In this context, it expresses the idea of ‘no’ or ‘nothing.’
2. 往 (wǎng)
As a verb, 往 denotes the act of going or moving towards a direction or goal. It is crucial in establishing the action within the phrase.
3. 不利 (bù lì)
This part is a two-character structure where 不 (bù) indicates ‘not,’ while 利 (lì) means ‘benefit’ or ‘profit.’ Together, they form the meaning of ‘not beneficial’ or ‘without advantage.’
The combination of these elements creates a powerful phrase that effectively communicates the idea of assured success during any undertaking.
Example Sentences Using 無往不利
To bring the phrase to life, let us examine some example sentences that demonstrate its usage:
Example 1
在這次比賽中，他的表現無往不利，最終取得了冠軍。
(Zài zhè cì bǐsài zhōng, tā de biǎoxiàn wú wǎng bù lì, zuìzhōng qǔdéle guànjūn.)
Translation: “In this competition, his performance was successful in every aspect, ultimately leading to his championship victory.”
Example 2
無論遇到什麼挑戰，他總是無往不利，讓大家都對他充滿信心。
(Wúlùn yù dào shénme tiǎozhàn, tā zǒng shì wú wǎng bù lì, ràng dàjiā dōu duì tā chōngmǎn xìnxīn.)
Translation: “No matter what challenges he faces, he is always successful, leaving everyone full of confidence in him.”
Example 3
這個計畫在各方面都無往不利，獲得了社會的廣泛支持。
(Zhège jìhuà zài gè fāngmiàn dōu wú wǎng bù lì, huòdéle shèhuì de guǎngfàn zhīchí.)
Translation: “This plan is successful in all aspects, gaining widespread support from society.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, the phrase 無往不利 (wú wǎng bù lì) exemplifies the confidence and optimism inherent in Chinese expression. By understanding its meaning and grammatical structure, as well as seeing it in context through example sentences, learners of the Chinese language can appreciate the richness of this phrase. Embracing such idiomatic expressions enhances not only language skills but also cultural understanding, making the journey of learning Chinese even more rewarding. So go forth with the assurance that, like 無往不利, success can follow you wherever you go!
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