In the rich tapestry of the Chinese language, words often encapsulate feelings and emotions that are deeply ingrained in culture. One such word is 焦急 (jiāo jí). This article delves into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provides example sentences to enhance your understanding and usage of this term.
What Does 焦急 (jiāo jí) Mean?
The term 焦急 (jiāo jí) is an adjective that translates to “anxious” or “worried” in English. This word is often used to describe a state of urgency or concern, typically associated with an expectation or fear of negative outcomes. It evokes a sense of restlessness and unease, often seen in situations where individuals are waiting for important news or events.
The Grammatical Structure of 焦急
Breaking Down 焦急
Grammatically, 焦急 consists of two characters:
- 焦 (jiāo): Means “to burn” or “to scorch,” symbolizing a heightened state of emotion.
- 急 (jí): Means “urgent” or “impatient,” indicating a sense of haste or urgency.
Combined, these characters create a word that embodies a burning urgency, leading to feelings of anxiousness or worry.
Usage in Sentences
When incorporating 焦急 into sentences, it is used to describe both emotional states and situations. Here are some examples:
Example Sentences
- 我感到非常焦急,因为我还没有收到我的签证。
(Wǒ gǎndào fēicháng jiāojí, yīnwèi wǒ hái méiyǒu shōudào wǒ de qiānzhèng.)
Translation: “I feel very anxious because I have not received my visa yet.” - 她焦急地等待着消息。
(Tā jiāojí de děngdàizhe xiāoxī.)
Translation: “She is anxiously waiting for the news.” - 在比赛前的几天,他总是十分焦急。
(Zài bǐsài qián de jǐ tiān, tā zǒng shì shífēn jiāojí.)
Translation: “In the days leading up to the competition, he was always very anxious.” - 他们对未来感到焦急。
(Tāmen duì wèilái gǎndào jiāojí.)
Translation: “They feel anxious about the future.”
Conclusion
Understanding the term 焦急 (jiāo jí) provides insight into the emotional landscape of Chinese communication. As a feeling that resonates universally, learning how to properly use this word can enhance your fluency and ability to express feelings in the Chinese language. With its clear grammatical structure and versatile usage in sentences, 焦急 serves as an essential term in your vocabulary toolkit.

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