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Understanding 空手 (kōng shǒu): Meaning, Grammatical Structure, and Examples

In the rich tapestry of the Chinese language, certain phrases hold deeper meanings and cultural significance. One such phrase is 空手 (kōng shǒu), which translates to “empty hands.” In this article, we will explore its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide several examples that showcase its usage.

The Meaning of 空手 (kōng shǒu)

空手 (kōng shǒu) literally means “empty hands.” It often refers to a state of having nothing in one’s hands, which can poetically signify purity, simplicity, or the idea of starting anew with no preconceptions or burdens.

In various contexts, it can be applied both literally and metaphorically. For example, in martial arts, it represents the notion of not relying on weapons or external tools, emphasizing skill and technique over might.

Grammatical Structure of 空手

The term  Chinese language空手 consists of two characters:  kōng shǒu空 (kōng), meaning “empty,” and 手 (shǒu), meaning “hand.” Thus, understanding the grammatical structure involves looking at the relationship between the two components:

  • 空 (kōng) – An adjective indicating a lack or absence of something.
  • 手 (shǒu) – A noun, meaning “hand.” In many Chinese expressions, ‘手’ can signify not only the physical hand but also control or skill.

Usage in Sentences

空手 can function as a noun or phrase within sentences. Here are some grammatical structures that can be used:

  • Subject + Verb + 空手 (kōng shǒu)
  • 空手 (kōng shǒu) + Verb + Object

Example Sentences Using 空手 (kōng shǒu)

Literal Examples

1. 他双手空手地走进房间。
(Tā shuāng shǒu kōng shǒu de zǒu jìn fángjiān.)
Translation: He walked into the room with empty hands.

2. 她空手而来,什么也没带。
(Tā kōng shǒu ér lái, shénme yě méi dài.)
Translation: She came empty-handed, bringing nothing.

Metaphorical Examples

3. 在这个崭新的项目中,我们都需要空手开始。
(Zài zhège zhǎn xīn de xiàngmù zhōng, wǒmen dōu xūyào kōng shǒu kāishǐ.)
Translation: For this brand new project, we all need to start with empty hands.

4. 空手而来的心态有助于学习和成长。
(Kōng shǒu ér lái de xīntài yǒu zhù yú xuéxí hé chéngzhǎng.)
Translation: An empty-handed mindset helps with learning and growth.

Conclusion

The term 空手 (kōng shǒu) embodies both literal and metaphorical meaning in the Chinese language. From its grammatical structure to the rich context it provides in conversation, understanding this term opens doors to deeper insights into Chinese culture and language. By exploring various sentences utilizing this term, learners can appreciate its versatility and significance.

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