What Does 空洞 (kōng dòng) Mean?
In the Chinese language, the term 空洞 (kōng dòng) translates to “cavity,” “hollow,” or “empty space.” It can describe both physical hollowness, such as the interior of an object, and metaphorical emptiness, such as a lack of substance or relevance in a discussion or argument. In literary contexts, 空洞 can evoke feelings of desolation and emptiness.
Grammatical Structure of 空洞
The compound word 空洞 consists of two characters:
- 空 (kōng) meaning “empty” or “hollow.”
- 洞 (dòng) meaning “cave,” “hole,” or “cavity.”
Grammatically, 空洞 functions as a noun in sentences. It can be used in various contexts to describe both tangible and intangible meanings, allowing for a rich array of usages in communication.
Using 空洞 in Sentences: Examples
To better understand the practical application of 空洞, let’s look at some example sentences:
Example Sentences
- 这个盒子是空洞的。 (Zhège hézi shì kōng dòng de.) – “This box is empty.”
- 他的论点很空洞。 (Tā de lùn diǎn hěn kōng dòng.) – “His argument is very hollow.”
- 我们在山洞里发现了一个空洞。 (Wǒmen zài shāndòng lǐ fāxiànle yīgè kōng dòng.) – “We discovered a cavity in the cave.”
- 这篇文章给我一种空洞的感觉。
(Zhè piān wénzhāng gěi wǒ yī zhǒng kōng dòng de gǎnjué.) – “This article gives me a sense of emptiness.”
Common Contexts of 空洞
空洞 can be utilized in various scenarios. Here are some common contexts:
- Physical Descriptions: Referring to actual empty spaces in objects or structures.
- Metaphorical Uses: Employed in discussions about ideas, beliefs, and narratives that lack substance or depth.
- Literary Context: Often used to express themes of isolation, existential reflection, or emotional void.
Conclusion
Understanding the concept of 空洞 (kōng dòng) enhances one’s comprehension of the Chinese language and its rich expressive capabilities. By recognizing its meanings, grammatical structure, and varied applications, learners can adeptly incorporate this term into their vocabulary, allowing for more nuanced communication.
For more insights into the intricacies of Chinese language and culture, keep exploring!

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