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Understanding 結束 (jiéshù): Meaning, Structure, and Usage in Sentences

The Chinese word 結束 (jiéshù) holds a significant place in the language, encapsulating the idea of an end or conclusion. This article delves into the meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage of 結束 in various contexts.

What Does 結束 (jiéshù) Mean?

At its core, 結束 (jiéshù) translates to “to end” or “to conclude.” It signifies the termination of events, processes, or periods in various contexts, whether emotional, physical, or abstract. Understanding its meaning provides essential insights into its application in everyday conversations.

The Grammatical Structure of 結束

Grammatically, 結束 is a verb that can be used both in its traditional and simplified forms. It is often formatted as follows:

  • 結束 (jiéshù) – Verb meaning

In sentences, 結束 can appear in different tenses and forms depending on the context:

  • It can take on different subjects and objects to convey who is ending something and what is being ended.

Usage in Different Contexts

结束 can also be modified to fit various contexts, often by accompanying particles or additional words to indicate time or the state of completion.

Example Sentences Using 結束 (jiéshù)

To better grasp the usage of 結束, let’s explore some example sentences:

  • 我们的会议已经结束了。 (Wǒmen de huìyì yǐjīng jiéshùle.)
    – “Our meeting has already ended.”  grammatical structure
  • 这部电影将在下周结束。 (Zhè bù diànyǐng jiāng zài xià zhōu jiéshù.)
    – “This movie will end next week.”
  • 他们的关系终于结束了。 (Tāmen de guānxì zhōngyú jiéshùle.)
    – “Their relationship has finally ended.”
  • 请不要在考试结束前离开。 (Qǐng bùyào zài kǎoshì jiéshù qián líkāi.)
    – “Please do not leave before the exam ends.” jiéshù

Conclusion

Understanding 結束 (jiéshù) is crucial for anyone looking to navigate the Chinese language effectively. This verb’s application spans multiple contexts, and acknowledging its grammatical structure enhances comprehension. With the examples provided, learners can better integrate 結束 into their vocabulary and usage, paving the way for more fluent conversations in Chinese.

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