Introduction to 航線 (Háng xiàn)
The term 航線 (háng xiàn) plays a crucial role in the field of transportation, particularly in aviation and maritime contexts. It translates to ‘route’ or ‘airline’ in English, and is fundamental for discussing both air travel and shipping routes. In this article, we will explore the meaning of 航線, its grammatical structure, and provide example sentences that illustrate its usage. Through this exploration, readers will gain a deeper understanding of its significance in Chinese language and context.
The Meaning of 航線
航線 (háng xiàn) is composed of two characters:
- 航 (háng) – refers to ‘navigate’ or ‘sail’, often associated with transportation.
- 線 (xiàn) – means ‘line’ or ‘route’.
Together, 航線 specifically denotes defined routes used by aircraft or ships for transportation. In contemporary usage, it is often mentioned in discussions surrounding logistics, travel itineraries, and route planning.
Grammatical Structure of 航線
In terms of grammar, 航線 functions as a noun in the Chinese language. Here are some key points regarding its structure:
- It can serve as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence.
- Often used with verbs such as 开通 (kāi tōng – to open, as in opening a new route) and 调整 (tiáo zhěng – to adjust).
Understanding its grammatical position is essential for forming coherent sentences in both written and spoken Chinese.
Example Sentences Using 航線
To help illustrate the usage of 航線, here are some example sentences:
1. 航空公司刚刚开通了一条新的航线。
(Hángkōng gōngsī gānggāng kāitōngle yītiáo xīn de hángxiàn.)
Translation: The airline has just opened a new route.
2. 这条航线是国际航班的主要通道。
(Zhè tiáo hángxiàn shì guójì hángbān de zhǔyào tōngdào.)
Translation: This route is the main corridor for international flights.
3. 我们正在调整航线以适应新的需求。
(Wǒmen zhèngzài tiáozhěng hángxiàn yǐ shìyìng xīn de xūqiú.)
Translation: We are adjusting the routes to accommodate new demands.
4. 航线的安全性是我们最关注的问题。
(Hángxiàn de ānquán xìng shì wǒmen zuì guānzhù de wèntí.)
Translation: The safety of the routes is our top concern.
5. 这条航线经过了多个国家。
(Zhè tiáo hángxiàn jīngguòle duōgè guójiā.)
Translation: This route passes through multiple countries.
Conclusion
In summary, 航線 (háng xiàn) is a significant term in the context of transportation, particularly in aviation and maritime fields. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical applications in sentences allows learners of Chinese to communicate effectively about travel and logistics. Whether you are a student, a traveler, or simply curious about the language, mastering terms like 航線 enhances your vocabulary and comprehension of Chinese.

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