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Understanding 表明 (biǎo míng): Meaning, Grammar, and Usage

In the world of the Chinese language, certain terms carry significant weight in communication. One such term is 表明 (biǎo míng), which is essential for effective expression. This article delves into the meaning of 表明, its grammatical structure, and provides an array of example sentences to illustrate its usage. By the end, you’ll become proficient in utilizing this term accurately in Chinese conversations.

What Does 表明 (biǎo míng) Mean?

表明 (biǎo míng) is a verb that translates to “to indicate,” “to demonstrate,” or “to express.” It’s commonly used in contexts where one wishes to clarify their stance, opinions, or signals. This term plays a crucial role in both written and spoken Chinese, helping individuals express personal viewpoints or convey specific messages clearly and concisely.

Grammatical Structure of 表明

Breakdown of the Term

The term 表明 can be broken down into two characters:

  • 表 (biǎo): This character means “to express” or “to show.” It has connotations of outward expression.
  • 明 (míng): This character translates to “clear” or “bright.” Combined, these characters emphasize clarity in expression.

How 表明 Fits into Sentences

As a transitive verb, 表明 is often followed by objects that specify what is being indicated or expressed. In sentence structure, it typically takes the form:

  • Subject + 表明 + Object

For example:

  • 他表明了他的态度。 (Tā biǎomíngle tā de tàidù.) – He indicated his attitude.表明

Example Sentences Using 表明

1. Indicating a Personal Position

When someone wants to make their position known, 表明 is often utilized:

  • 在会议上,他表明了对项目的支持。 (Zài huìyì shàng, tā biǎomíngle duì xiàngmù de zhīchí.) – In the meeting, he indicated his support for the project.

2. Clarifying Facts or Data

表明 can also be used when clarifying facts:

  • 这份报告表明,销售额在增长。 (Zhè fèn bàogào biǎomíng, xiāoshòu é zài zēngzhǎng.) – This report indicates that sales are increasing.

3. Expressing Opinions

In expressing opinions, it remains a versatile tool: grammar

  • 她在文章中表明了自己的看法。 (Tā zài wénzhāng zhōng biǎomíngle zìjǐ de kànfǎ.) – She expressed her opinion in the article.

4. Signaling Intentions

表明 can also be used to signal future actions:

  • 公司表明将推出新的产品。 (Gōngsī biǎomíng jiāng tuīchū xīn de chǎnpǐn.) – The company indicated that it will launch new products.

Conclusion

Understanding the term 表明 (biǎo míng) is vital for effective communication in Chinese. Its meaning encompasses the notions of indicating and expressing, making it an indispensable verb in various contexts. Using this term correctly can enhance your proficiency and allow you to convey your thoughts and positions with clarity. By practicing with the given examples and recognizing its grammatical structure, you can master the use of 表明 in your conversations and writing.

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