Chinese language learners often encounter intriguing phrases that encapsulate rich meanings. One such phrase is 貪圖 (tān tú), which conveys a deep insight into human nature. In this article, we will explore its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide several example sentences to illustrate its usage effectively.
What Does 貪圖 (tān tú) Mean?
The term 貪圖
translates to “to covet” or “to seek excessively.” It consists of two characters: 貪 (tān), meaning “greed” or “to be greedy,” and 圖 (tú), meaning “to plan” or “to scheme.” Together, they suggest a connotation of desire for something beyond reasonable limits, often implying a negative aspect of pursuit. In many contexts, it refers to an overwhelming greed for wealth, power, or possessions.
Grammatical Structure of 貪圖
Grammatically, 貪圖 functions primarily as a verb and can be used in various sentence structures. Here’s a breakdown of its structure:
1. Phrase Composition
As stated earlier, 貪圖 is a compound verb phrase. The structure can be broken down as follows:
- 貪 (tān): a verb/adjective indicating greed.
- 圖 (tú): a verb meaning to plan or to seek.
2. Usage in Sentences
When using 貪圖 in sentences, it typically requires a direct object – the thing that one is coveting or excessively seeking. The common sentence structure can be summarized as:
Subject + 貪圖 + Object
Example Sentences Using 貪圖
Here are some practical examples to demonstrate the usage of 貪圖 in various contexts:
Example 1
他因為貪圖金錢而做了不道德的事情。
Translation: “He acted unethically because he was coveting money.”
Example 2
貪圖名利只會讓人迷失自我。
Translation: “Coveting fame and fortune will only lead one to lose oneself.”
Example 3
我們不應該貪圖瞬間的享樂。
Translation: “We should not covet temporary pleasures.”
Example 4
她對於成功的貪圖使她付出了很多努力。
Translation: “Her desire for success made her put in a lot of effort.”
Conclusion
Understanding and using 貪圖 (tān tú) in your vocabulary can significantly enhance your Chinese language skills. It captures the essence of human desires, serving as a reminder of the balance needed between ambition and ethical considerations. As you practice with this term, consider the contexts in which it can be applied, and remember that language is a reflection of culture and thought.
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