The Meaning of 辭職 (cí zhí)
辭職 (cí zhí) translates to “resignation” in English. It refers specifically to the act of quitting a job or stepping down from a position, typically in a professional context. This term is widely used in formal communication, encompassing various fields such as business, education, and government.
Grammatical Structure of 辭職
The term 辭職 consists of two characters:
- 辭 (cí): means “to resign” or “to辞言” (to speak).” It implies the act of saying goodbye or parting ways.
- 職 (zhí): means “position,” “job,” or “duty.” This character refers to employment or a role held by an individual.
When combined, 辭職 (cí zhí) effectively communicates the idea of one relinquishing their job or position. It is often used in formal situations, such as notifying a supervisor or HR department of one’s departure.
Usage in Sentences
In Mandarin, 辭職 can be used in various contexts. Here are some example sentences:
- 我決定辭職,因為我想尋找新的機會。
(Wǒ juédìng cí zhí, yīnwèi wǒ xiǎng xúnzhǎo xīn de jīhuì.)
Translation: “I have decided to resign because I want to look for new opportunities.” - 在辭職前,請確保你已經找到新的工作。
(Zài cízhí qián, qǐng quèbǎo nǐ yǐjīng zhǎodào xīn de gōngzuò.)
Translation: “Before resigning, please make sure you have found a new job.” - 他的辭職令公司感到震驚。
(Tā de cízhí lìng gōngsī gǎndào zhènjīng.)
Translation: “His resignation shocked the company.”
Common Contexts for Using 辭職
辭職 is frequently encountered in professional settings, and understanding the nuances can be vital for effective communication. Here are common contexts where the term might be used:
Formal Resignation Letters
When writing a resignation letter, the term 辭職 is often included as a formal expression of intent. For example:
尊敬的主管:
我在此正式提出辭職,感謝您在過去的支持和指導。
此致敬禮。
Internal Communications
Organizations often include the term 辭職 in internal announcements when an employee resigns. This ensures clarity and professionalism in communication.
Conclusion
Understanding 辭職 (cí zhí) is crucial for anyone navigating the Chinese language, particularly in a business context. With its clear meaning and straightforward grammatical structure, it serves as a vital vocabulary term for expressing the act of resignation. The examples provided should equip learners with the confidence to use 辭職 appropriately in different scenarios.

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