The Chinese character 透 (tòu) is widely used in the Chinese language, carrying significant meaning in both literal and metaphorical contexts. This article delves into the meaning of 透, its grammatical structure, and provides various example sentences to illustrate its usage.
What Does 透 (tòu) Mean?
透 (tòu) primarily means “to penetrate,” “to pass through,” or “to see through.” It is commonly associated with transparency and clarity, both in a physical sense and in more abstract concepts, such as understanding or insight.
In addition to its literal meanings, 透 can also imply a sense of proficiency or mastery over a subject, indicating a deep understanding. This duality in meaning makes 透 versatile in different contexts.
Grammatical Structure of 透 (tòu)
In Chinese, 透 (tòu) functions as a verb and can be incorporated into various forms:
- Adjective Form: It can describe something that is transparent or clear.
- Propositional Phrase: It can be used in expressions that describe clarity, understanding, or the passing of time or space.
- Compound Words: 透 is often combined with other characters to form compound words or phrases.
For example:
- 透视 (tòushì) – to see through
- 透光 (tòuguāng) – to be transparent to light
Example Sentences Using 透 (tòu)
1. Literal Usage
One of the simplest ways to demonstrate the meaning of 透 is through literal examples.
- Sentence: 这扇窗户很透。
Translation: This window is very transparent. - Sentence: 太阳光透过树叶。
Translation: The sunlight penetrates through the leaves.
2. Metaphorical Usage
透 can also be employed in more figurative expressions.
- Sentence: 她对这个问题的理解很透彻。
Translation: Her understanding of this issue is very thorough. - Sentence: 我希望你能透视我的真实感受。
Translation: I hope you can see through my true feelings.
3. Compound Structures
Using 透 in compound forms can enhance the meaning further.
- Sentence: 他在这个领域很有透视力。
Translation: He has great insight in this field. - Sentence: 这幅画是透光的，让人感觉很明亮。
Translation: This painting is illuminated, giving it a very bright feeling.
Conclusion
The character 透 (tòu) enriches the Chinese language with its nuanced meanings and applications. Understanding its literal and metaphorical capacities allows learners to grasp more complex ideas and expressions. With its versatility, 透 is a crucial word to incorporate into your Chinese vocabulary.
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