In the study of Chinese language, it’s essential to understand specific terms in depth to enhance comprehension and communication. This article focuses on the term 遺漏 (yí lòu), exploring its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical applications through example sentences.
What Does 遺漏 (yí lòu) Mean?
The term 遺漏 (yí lòu) directly translates to “to omit” or “to leave out.” It signifies either the act of missing something or the resulting absence of that item. This term is commonly used in both spoken and written Chinese, frequently in contexts relating to documents, lists, or tasks.
Contextual Usage
When discussing tasks or responsibilities, 遺漏 (yí lòu) might be employed to point out a neglect in duties. For instance, if someone forgets to include an important item in a report, one might say:
- 这份报告中有一些重要信息遗漏了。
(Translation: “This report has some important information that was left out.”)
Grammatical Structure of 遺漏
The term 遺漏 (yí lòu) is a verb, and understanding its grammatical structure is vital for proper usage. It can function as a verb in a sentence where it might require subjects, objects, and contexts to form complete thoughts.
Breaking It Down
The structure of 遺漏 can typically follow the format of a verb phrase:
- Subject + 遺漏 + Object + (Optional: Additional information)
For example:
- 他遗漏了几项任务。
(Translation: “He left out several tasks.”)
Related Grammatical Points
It’s important to note that 遺漏 can also be combined with other terms to create compound phrases or used in different tenses:
- 遗漏的 (yí lòu de) – omitted
- 遗漏了 (yí lòu le) – has omitted
Example Sentences Using 遺漏
To further illustrate the use of 遺漏 (yí lòu), here are various example sentences across different contexts:
Business Context
- 在会议上,他遗漏了重要的决策。
(Translation: “In the meeting, he left out crucial decisions.”)
Everyday Life Context
- 我在购物清单中遗漏了一些食物。
(Translation: “I left out some food items on my shopping list.”)
Academic Context
- 在这篇论文中,作者遗漏了参考文献。
(Translation: “In this paper, the author omitted references.”)
Conclusion
Understanding the term 遺漏 (yí lòu) is crucial for effective communication in Chinese. Its meaning of “to omit” or “to leave out” is relevant across various contexts, whether in professional settings, daily conversations, or academic discussions. By familiarizing yourself with its grammatical structure and diverse applications, you can enhance your fluency in the Chinese language, ensuring that your communication is clear and complete.

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