In the realm of the Chinese language, specific terms often carry profound meanings and significant cultural weight. One such term is 配給 (pèi jǐ). In this article, we will delve into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide relevant example sentences to help you grasp its usage better.
The Meaning of 配給 (pèi jǐ)
配給 (pèi jǐ) translates to “allotment” or “distribution” in English. It refers to the action of distributing or allocating resources, items, or responsibilities among individuals or entities. In various contexts, it might pertain to the distribution of food, resources, privileges, or responsibilities.
Grammatical Structure of 配給 (pèi jǐ)
The term 配給 is comprised of two characters:
- 配 (pèi): This character means “to distribute” or “to match.” It has a broader implication of pairing or allocating.
- 給 (jǐ): This character means “to give” or “to supply.” It emphasizes the act of providing or supplying resources.
Together, 配給 (pèi jǐ) forms a compound noun verb phrase that conveys the act of distributing supplies or resources. Its grammatical usage can vary between contexts, functioning as both a noun and a verb, though it is predominantly used in its noun form.
Usage in Sentences
Understanding how to use 配給 (pèi jǐ) in sentences can offer insight into its practical applications. Here are several example sentences:
- 政府决定对粮食进行配給。 (Zhèngfǔ juédìng duì liángshí jìnxíng pèijǐ.)
– “The government has decided to distribute food supplies.” - 在紧急情况下,医药配給是非常重要的。 (Zài jǐnjí qíngkuàng xià, yīyào pèijǐ shì fēicháng zhòngyào de.)
– “In emergency situations, the allocation of medical supplies is extremely important.” - 学校对于新生的课本进行了合理的配給。 (Xuéxiào duìyú xīnshēng de kèběn jìnxíngle hélǐ de pèijǐ.)
– “The school provided a reasonable distribution of textbooks for the freshmen.” - 配給系统必须公平,确保每个人都能获得资源。
(Pèijǐ xìtǒng bìxū gōngpíng, quèbǎo měi gèrén dōu néng huòqǔ zīyuán.)
– “The distribution system must be fair, ensuring that everyone can access resources.”
Conclusion
配給 (pèi jǐ) is a significant term that reflects an essential aspect of resource management and distribution in both daily life and broader societal contexts. By understanding its meaning and structure, learners of Chinese can appreciate its importance in various conversations and texts.
As you continue your exploration of the Chinese language, keep an eye out for terms like 配給 that can enrich your vocabulary and cultural insight. Through practice and contextual usage, mastering such words can greatly enhance your communication skills.

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