Introduction
The Chinese term 阻攔 (zǔ lán)
plays a significant role in understanding various aspects of the language. With over 20 years of experience as a Chinese language expert, I am excited to delve into its meaning, grammatical structure, and how it is used in sentences. This article aims to provide you with a comprehensive understanding of the term so that you can use it effectively in your own conversations and writings.
Meaning of 阻攔 (zǔ lán)
At its core, 阻攔 (zǔ lán) translates to “to obstruct” or “to hinder.” It conveys the idea of impeding progress or movement, making it relevant in various contexts. The term can refer to physical obstacles, such as barriers or blockages, as well as metaphorical ones, like challenges in achieving goals.
Grammatical Structure of 阻攔
Breaking Down the Characters
The term 阻攔 is composed of two characters:
- 阻 (zǔ) – This character means “to stop” or “to prevent.” It is often used in contexts involving obstruction or interference.
- 攔 (lán) – This character means “to block” or “to stop.” It emphasizes the action of halting movement or progress.
The combination of these two characters enhances the meaning of obstruction, making 阻攔 a powerful term in the Chinese language.
Grammatical Use
阻攔 (zǔ lán) is primarily used as a verb. It can function in various grammatical contexts, including:
- As a transitive verb: 阻攔 (zǔ lán) requires a direct object, such as in the sentence: “他阻攔了我。” (Tā zǔ lán le wǒ.) – “He obstructed me.”
- In conjunction with other verbs: 阻攔 (zǔ lán) can appear in compound sentences, providing nuanced meanings. For example: “如果你不努力，你會被困難阻攔。” (Rúguǒ nǐ bù nǔlì, nǐ huì bèi kùnnán zǔ lán.) – “If you don’t work hard, difficulties will obstruct you.”
Example Sentences Using 阻攔
Practical Applications
Using 阻攔 (zǔ lán) in context can help you better understand its application. Here are some examples that illustrate how to incorporate this term into everyday Chinese:
- “這堵牆阻攔了我們的視線。” (Zhè dǔ qiáng zǔ lán le wǒmen de shìxiàn.) – “This wall obstructs our line of sight.”
- “他試圖阻攔她前進的步伐。” (Tā shìtú zǔ lán tā qiánjìn de bùfá.) – “He tried to hinder her progress.”
- “這個問題不能阻攔我們的合作。” (Zhè ge wèntí bùnéng zǔ lán wǒmen de hézuò.) – “This issue cannot obstruct our collaboration.”
- “風雪阻攔了交通。” (Fēng xuě zǔ lán le jiāotōng.) – “The wind and snow hindered traffic.”
Common Phrases
In addition to standalone sentences, 阻攔 (zǔ lán) can often be found in phrases that capture broader contexts, such as:
- 阻攔進步 (zǔ lán jìn bù) – “Hinder progress”
- 無法阻攔 (wúfǎ zǔ lán) – “Unable to obstruct”
Conclusion
Understanding the term 阻攔 (zǔ lán) broadens your vocabulary and enhances your ability to communicate in Chinese effectively. By grasping its meaning, grammatical structure, and usage in example sentences, you can integrate this powerful word into your language practice. Remember, language is a tool for expression, and mastering terms like 阻攔 will deepen your connection to the language and its culture.
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