Chinese language learners often encounter the phrase 顯而易見 (xiǎn ér yì jiàn), which translates to “obvious” or “evident” in English. This term is quite useful for both daily conversations and formal discussions. In this article, we will delve into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to illustrate its usage effectively.
Meaning of 顯而易見
The expression 顯而易見 literally breaks down into three characters:
- 顯 (xiǎn) – to show or reveal
- 而 (ér) – and
- 易見 (yì jiàn) – easy to see
When combined, these characters convey that something is clearly visible or easily perceived. It is used to describe situations or truths that are straightforward and require no deep analysis to understand.
Grammatical Structure of 顯而易見
Grammatically, 顯而易見 functions as an adjective and can be employed in various sentence structures. Here are some key points to understand its usage:
1. Usage as an Adjective
As an adjective, 顯而易見 can precede nouns or be used in a predicate position. For example, it can describe a situation, fact, or observation.
2. Connective Particle “而”
The particle 而 serves as a conjunction linking the two parts of the phrase, which contributes to the flow of the expression. In context, it helps to reinforce the ease and clarity of what is being referenced.
3. Contextual Variability
Although it maintains the same fundamental meaning, the tone and context of 顯而易見 can slightly vary based on the situation. For instance, it can be used in both casual conversation and formal writing.
Example Sentences Using 顯而易見
To better understand how to use 顯而易見, here are several example sentences:
1. Daily Conversation
他顯而易見想要參加這個活動。
(Tā xiǎn ér yì jiàn xiǎng yào cān jiā zhè ge huó dòng.)
Translation: It is obvious that he wants to participate in this event.
2. Academic Context
這個問題的解決方案顯而易見，但是仍需進行詳細分析。
(Zhè ge wèn tí de jiě jué fāng àn xiǎn ér yì jiàn, dàn shì réng xū jìn xíng xiáng xì fēn xī.)
Translation: The solution to this problem is evident, but detailed analysis is still needed.
3. Formal Writing
在當今社會，社交媒體的影響顯而易見。
(Zài dāng jīn shè huì, shè jiāo méi tǐ de yǐng xiǎng xiǎn ér yì jiàn.)
Translation: In today’s society, the influence of social media is evident.
Conclusion
In summary, 顯而易見 (xiǎn ér yì jiàn) is a versatile and essential phrase in the Chinese language, denoting clarity and obviousness. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage can significantly enhance your conversational and writing skills in Chinese. Make use of the examples provided to practice incorporating 顯而易見 into your own expression as you continue your journey in learning this beautiful language.
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