In this article, we will explore the Chinese term 驀然 (mò rán), its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to illustrate its usage. As a unique adverb, 驀然 holds significant value in the Mandarin language, enhancing both comprehension and expression. Whether you’re a language learner or an advanced speaker, understanding this term can enrich your Mandarin vocabulary.
What Does 驀然 (mò rán) Mean?
The term 驀然 (mò rán) translates to “suddenly” or “abruptly” in English. It is often used to describe an unexpected situation or a swift occurrence, generally implying a sense of surprise or immediacy. This term is frequently seen in literary contexts, where it adds a dramatic touch to the narrative.
Grammatical Structure of 驀然
Part of Speech
驀然 (mò rán) functions as an adverb, modifying verbs and adjectives to convey suddenness. In Mandarin, adverbs often precede the verb they modify, establishing an immediate context for the action described.
Usage in Sentences

Subject + 驀然 + Verb + (Object)
Example Sentences Using 驀然
Literary Examples
To illustrate the usage of 驀然, let’s explore a few examples:
- 他在街上走着,驀然看到了一只流浪狗。
(Tā zài jiē shàng zǒuzhe, mò rán kàn dào le yī zhī liú làng gǒu.)
(He was walking on the street when he suddenly saw a stray dog.) - 驀然,一声巨响打破了宁静的夜晚。
(Mò rán, yī shēng jù xiǎng dǎ pò le níng jìng de yè wǎn.)
(Suddenly, a loud noise shattered the peaceful night.) - 她正在看书,驀然想起了一个重要的事情。
(Tā zhèng zài kàn shū, mò rán xiǎng qǐ le yī gè zhòng yào de shì qing.)
(She was reading when she suddenly remembered something important.)
Conversational Examples
In everyday conversation, 驀然 can be used similarly to express surprise in an informal setting:
- 我们聊得正开心,驀然停电了!
(Wǒmen liáo de zhèng kāi xīn, mò rán tíng diàn le!)
(We were having a great conversation when suddenly the power went out!) - 驀然,一阵风吹来,使她的帽子飞了起来。
(Mò rán, yī zhèn fēng chuī lái, shǐ tā de mào zi fēi le qǐ lái.)
(Suddenly, a gust of wind blew and made her hat fly away.)
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning and usage of 驀然 (mò rán) adds depth to your Mandarin communication skills. It encapsulates the essence of surprise and suddenness, enhancing both written and spoken language. By practicing with various example sentences, learners can adopt this term naturally into their vocabulary. Whether you’re reading literature or engaging in conversation, 驀然 will serve as a powerful tool in your linguistic arsenal.

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