In the Chinese language, understanding words in depth can significantly enhance one’s proficiency. Today, we delve into the term 間斷 (jiàn duàn), exploring its meaning, grammatical structure, and example sentences that will provide a comprehensive understanding of its use.
What is 間斷 (jiàn duàn)?
The term 間斷 (jiàn duàn) translates to “interruption” or “discontinuation” in English. It refers to a pause or break in an activity, process, or event. This term is frequently used in various contexts, including conversations about communication, transportation, and even emotional states.
Breaking Down the Meaning of 間斷 (jiàn duàn)
To better understand the nuances of this term, we can break it down into its components. The character 間 (jiān) signifies “interval” or “space,” while 斷 (duàn) means “to break” or “to cut off.” Together, they suggest a break that occurs between intervals, emphasizing a moment of cessation in a continuous process.
Grammatical Structure of 間斷 (jiàn duàn)
In terms of grammar, 間斷 (jiàn duàn) functions primarily as a verb or noun, depending on the context. Here’s how the term fits grammatically into sentences:
Using 間斷 as a Verb
When used as a verb, it can denote an action of interruption. For instance:
- 我在的時候,不要間斷這個會議。 (Wǒ zài de shíhòu, bùyào jiàn duàn zhège huìyì.) – “Do not interrupt this meeting while I am here.”
Using 間斷 as a Noun
As a noun, it denotes the occurrence of interruption. For example:
- 這場比賽的間斷讓觀眾感到無聊。 (Zhè chǎng bǐsài de jiàn duàn ràng guānzhòng gǎndào wúliáo.) – “The interruption in this match made the audience feel bored.”
Example Sentences Using 間斷 (jiàn duàn)
Now, let’s explore some more practical examples that illustrate the use of 間斷 (jiàn duàn) in different contexts:
Context 1: Communication
- 他的話被突如其來的間斷打斷了。 (Tā de huà bèi tū rú qí lái de jiàn duàn dǎduàn le.) – “His words were interrupted by a sudden break.”
Context 2: Transportation
- 由於天氣原因,巴士運行間斷了。 (Yóuyú tiānqì yuányīn, bāshì yùnxíng jiàn duàn le.) – “Due to the weather, the bus service was interrupted.”
Context 3: Daily Life
- 他在學習時經常有間斷。 (Tā zài xuéxí shí jīngcháng yǒu jiàn duàn.) – “He often has interruptions while studying.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, the term 間斷 (jiàn duàn) is a versatile word in the Chinese language that signifies interruption or discontinuation. Understanding its meaning and grammatical structure aids learners in grasping various contexts where it is applicable, thus enhancing their overall language proficiency. Incorporating this term into everyday conversations can improve fluency and comprehension in Chinese.

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