In the rich and diverse world of the Chinese language, certain words hold significant weight in communication and expression. One such term is 宣言 (xuān yán). In this article, we will delve into the meaning, grammatical structure, and practical examples of this term, enhancing your understanding and usage of Chinese.
What Does 宣言 (Xuān Yán) Mean?
The term 宣言 is a noun composed of two characters: 宣 (xuān), which means “to declare” or “to announce,” and 言 (yán), which means “speech” or “words.” Therefore, 宣言 translates to “declaration” or “proclamation” in English.
In Chinese culture and communication, a proclamation usually carries official weight and is sometimes used in political or formal contexts to announce policies, intents, or beliefs.
Grammatical Structure of 宣言
Understanding the grammatical structure of a term is crucial for its correct usage. The term 宣言 functions primarily as a noun. It can also be used as part of a phrase or a compound word in various contexts.
Breaking Down the Characters
- 宣 (xuān) – This character typically relates to the act of announcing or declaring something formally.
- 言 (yán)
– This character broadly pertains to words, speech, or language.
Together, they encapsulate the idea of a formal and significant message being delivered.
Usage in Sentences
When using 宣言 in sentences, it’s crucial to understand its placement and the surrounding context to convey the intended meaning effectively.
Example Sentences Using 宣言
1. Political Context
在一个会议上,国家主席发表了重要的宣言,阐明了政府的新政策。
(At a conference, the President made an important declaration outlining the new government policy.)
2. Personal Context
他在晚会上公开其宣言,表达了对和平的渴望。
(He publicly made his declaration at the party, expressing a desire for peace.)
3. Literary Context
这部小说的结尾包含了一篇深刻的宣言,探讨了人性的问题。
(The ending of this novel includes a profound declaration that explores the issues of humanity.)
Conclusion
In conclusion, the term 宣言 (xuān yán) is a powerful word that represents declarations of significant importance in both formal and informal contexts. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and usage in sentences can greatly enhance your command of the Chinese language.
As you continue your journey in learning Chinese, integrating terms like 宣言 into your vocabulary will enrich your language skills and cultural understanding.

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