Introduction to 強固 (qiáng gù)
The Chinese term 強固 (qiáng gù) is often used to describe something that is strong and solid. It embodies the ideas of strength, firmness, and durability, making it a widely applicable term in various contexts, from physical objects to abstract concepts like relationships and systems. In this article, we will delve into the meaning, grammatical structure, and usage of 強固, providing example sentences to illustrate its application.
Meaning of 強固 (qiáng gù)
The two characters that compose the term 強固 each have their own significance:
- 強 (qiáng) – This character means strong or powerful. It denotes physical strength as well as robustness in other contexts.
- 固 (gù) – This character translates to firm or solid. It implies stability and permanence.
Together, 強固 conveys the idea of something that is not only strong but also unyielding and steady, enhancing its reliability.
Grammatical Structure of 強固
In Chinese, 
強固 functions primarily as an adjective. It can modify nouns directly, similar to phrases in English. The structure is straightforward:
- Adjective (強固) + Noun – For example: 強固的基礎 (qiáng gù de jī chǔ) means “a solid foundation”.
This construction allows the term to be integrated into various sentences, emphasizing the strength and sturdiness of the noun it modifies.
Example Sentences Using 強固 (qiáng gù)
To better understand how to use 強固 in context, here are some example sentences:
1. 他建立了一個強固的團隊。
(Tā jiàn lì le yī gè qiáng gù de tuán duì.)
This translates to: “He has built a strong team.” In this sentence, 強固 describes the team’s robustness, essential for effective collaboration.
2. 我們需要強固的基礎來支撐這個項目。
(Wǒ men xū yào qiáng gù de jī chǔ lái zhī chēng zhè ge xiàng mù.)
Translation: “We need a solid foundation to support this project.” Here, 強固 indicates that without a strong base, the project may not succeed.
3. 這棟樓的設計是強固的，能抵抗地震。
(Zhè dòng lóu de shè jì shì qiáng gù de, néng dǐ kàng dì zhèn.)
In English: “The design of this building is strong enough to withstand earthquakes.” In this case, 強固 emphasizes the durability of the building against natural disasters.
4. 我對他的承諾感到強固。
(Wǒ duì tā de chéng nuò gǎn dào qiáng gù.)
Translation: “I feel strong about his commitment.” Here, the term is used metaphorically, showcasing a firm belief in someone’s promise.
5. 政府需要制定強固的政策以應對氣候變化。
(Zhèng fǔ xū yào zhì dìng qiáng gù de zhèng cè yǐ yìng duì qì hòu biàn huà.)
This means: “The government needs to formulate strong policies to address climate change.” In this context, 强固 signifies the necessity for robust strategies in policymaking.
Conclusion
The term 強固 (qiáng gù) is a powerful addition to your Chinese vocabulary, signifying strength and stability in various contexts. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and how to use it in sentences will enhance your fluency and comprehension of the language. Whether you are discussing physical structures, emotional commitments, or policy frameworks, the concept of being 強固 adds depth and clarity to your expressions. Embrace the nuances of this term and incorporate it into your conversational and written Mandarin.
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