What Does 卻步 (què bù) Mean?
The Chinese phrase 卻步 (què bù) establishes itself as a significant expression in modern Mandarin. Literally translating to “to step back” or “to retreat,” it often denotes hesitance or the decision to withdraw from a particular situation or stance. This term is commonly used to express a feeling of uncertainty or reconsideration, indicating a pivotal moment when one chooses to pause or step aside rather than proceed.
Grammatical Structure of 卻步 (què bù)
To fully grasp the essence and application of 卻步, it’s important to break down its grammatical components:
- 卻 (què): This character translates to “but,” “yet,” or “however.” It serves as a conjunction indicating a contrast or a change in direction.
- 步 (bù): This character means “step” or “pace.” Together, it creates a verb phrase indicating the act of stepping back.
The union of these characters forms a phrase that encapsulates an action of retreating or holding back, particularly in scenarios where someone might feel overwhelmed or uncertain.
Example Sentences Using 卻步 (què bù)
1. In Context of Decision Making
First, consider a scenario in a business meeting:
在讨论投资项目时,他卻步了,不再坚持原来的计划。
(In the discussion about the investment project, he took a step back and no longer insisted on the original plan.)
2. In Personal Relationships
Now, let’s explore a context involving personal feelings:
她对这段感情犹豫不决,最终选择卻步。
(She was hesitant about this relationship and ultimately chose to step back.)
3. In General Advice
This phrase can also be used in giving advice:
在压力大的时候,有时卻步是明智的选择。
(Sometimes, stepping back when under pressure is a wise choice.)
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the meaning and use of 卻步 (què bù) provides valuable insight into the nuances of the Chinese language. This phrase captures a blend of emotional and rational decision-making processes, making it an integral part of everyday conversations. Whether in personal relationships or professional discourse, the ability to correctly use 卻步 can enhance communication skills, allowing speakers to express uncertainty and a pause for thought effectively.
As with any language, deepening your understanding of words and phrases like 卻步 enriches your mastery of Mandarin, equipping you for more nuanced interactions and further exploration of Chinese culture.

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