Welcome to our detailed exploration of the term 個案 (gè àn). Whether you are a language enthusiast, a student, or simply curious about the Chinese language, this article will provide you with a thorough understanding of its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical examples.
Understanding 個案 (gè àn)
What Does 個案 (gè àn) Mean?
The term 個案 (gè àn) translates literally to “individual case” in English. It is commonly used in contexts such as law, medicine, psychology, and social studies, where specific cases or instances are analyzed. The term combines two characters: 個 (gè), which means “individual” or “particular,” and 案 (àn), which means “case” or “plan.”
Grammatical Structure of 個案
In terms of grammatical structure, 個案 (gè àn) functions as a noun phrase. It can be used as the subject of a sentence, an object, or in prepositional phrases. Understanding the components can help language learners recognize its usage in various contexts.
Character Breakdown
- 個 (gè): This character is a classifier typically used for counting individual countable items.
- 案 (àn): This refers to a case, document, or plan.
Example Sentences Using 個案 (gè àn)
Common Usage in Sentences
Let’s get familiar with 
個案 (gè àn) through some practical examples:
- 1. 在醫學研究中，每個個案都需要仔細分析。
(Zài yīxué yánjiū zhōng, měi gè gè àn dōu xūyào zǐxì fēnxī.)
“In medical research, each individual case needs to be analyzed carefully.” - 2. 法官根據每個案的具體情況來作出判決。
(Fǎguān gēnjù měi gè àn de jùtǐ qíngkuàng lái zuòchū pànjué.)
“The judge makes a ruling based on the specific circumstances of each case.” - 3. 心理學家通常會研究多個個案以提出結論。
(Xīnlǐxué jiā tōngcháng huì yánjiū duō gè gè àn yǐ tíchū jiélùn.)
“Psychologists usually study multiple individual cases to draw conclusions.” - 4. 這份報告詳述了十個個案的結果。
(Zhè fèn bàogào xiángshùle shí gè gè àn de jiéguǒ.)
“This report details the results of ten individual cases.” - 5. 我們需要針對每個個案制定不同的計劃。
(Wǒmen xūyào zhēnduì měi gè gè àn zhìdìng bùtóng de jìhuà.)
“We need to create different plans for each individual case.”
Conclusion
Understanding the term 個案 (gè àn) and its applications can greatly enhance your comprehension of the Chinese language, particularly in professional and academic contexts. As you encounter more examples and contexts where this term is used, integrating it into your vocabulary will become increasingly intuitive.
Whether in medical studies, legal contexts, or psychology, recognizing how to use 個案 (gè àn) will undoubtedly enrich your Chinese language skills. Happy learning!
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