Understanding the Chinese language involves delving into its rich vocabulary and complex grammatical structures. One such term that is essential for expressing clarity and understanding is 明瞭 (míng liǎo). In this article, we will explore its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to enhance your understanding of its use.
What Does 明瞭 (míng liǎo) Mean?
The term 明瞭 (míng liǎo) primarily translates to “clear” or “distinct” in English. It denotes a state of being understandable without ambiguity. The character 
明 (míng) means “bright” or “clear,” while 瞭 (liǎo) signifies “to understand” or “to elucidate.” Therefore, when put together, 明瞭 embodies the essence of clarity in expression or comprehension.
Grammatical Structure of 明瞭
In Chinese, 明瞭 functions predominantly as an adjective. It describes nouns, attributing clarity, brightness, or distinctness to them. The grammatical structure can be analyzed as follows:
1. Adjective Usage
明瞭 can be employed directly before a noun. For example:
- 明瞭的解释 (míng liǎo de jiě shì) – a clear explanation
2. Sentence Construction
When constructing sentences, 明瞭 can take various forms:
- Structuring with 是 (shì):
Example: 这个问题的答案是明瞭的 (Zhè ge wèn tí de dá àn shì míng liǎo de) – The answer to this question is clear. - Using 明瞭 in negations:
Example: 这次解释并不明瞭 (Zhè cì jiě shì bìng bù míng liǎo) – This explanation is not clear.
Example Sentences Using 明瞭
To fully grasp the application of 明瞭, here are several example sentences that illustrate its usage:
1. In Everyday Conversations
- 这篇文章的论点非常明瞭。
(Zhè piān wén zhāng de lùn diǎn fēi cháng míng liǎo.) – The argument in this article is very clear. - 她的表述很明瞭，我们都明白了。
(Tā de biǎo shù hěn míng liǎo, wǒ men dōu míng bái le.) – Her statement was clear; we all understood it.
2. In Academic Contexts
- 教授的讲解十分明瞭，使得学生们很容易理解。
(Jiàoshòu de jiǎng jiě shífēn míng liǎo, shǐdé xué shēng men hěn róng yì lǐ jiě.) – The professor’s explanation was very clear, making it easy for the students to understand. - 这份研究报告需要更加明瞭的结论。
(Zhè fèn yán jiū bào gào xū yào gèng jiā míng liǎo de jié lùn.) – This research report needs a clearer conclusion.
3. In Professional Settings
- 请给我一个明瞭的计划。
(Qǐng gěi wǒ yī gè míng liǎo de jì huà.) – Please give me a clear plan. - 客户的需求必须明瞭，以便我们提供最佳的服务。
(Kè hù de xū qiú bì xū míng liǎo, yǐ biàn wǒ men tí gòng zuì jiā de fú wù.) – The client’s needs must be clear so that we can provide the best service.
Conclusion
In summary, the term 明瞭 (míng liǎo) is an integral part of the Chinese language that conveys the idea of clarity. It is a versatile adjective that can be used in various contexts—from everyday conversations to academic discussions. By understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical examples, you can improve your Chinese language skills significantly.
Whether you are a language learner or a native speaker looking to refine your vocabulary, mastering terms like 明瞭 can enhance your ability to communicate effectively and meaningfully in Chinese.
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