In the rich tapestry of the Chinese language, words often carry deep meanings and intricate grammatical structures. One such term is 受用 (shòu yòng), which encompasses various applications and connotations. In this article, we will explore the meaning of 受用, its grammatical structure, and provide practical example sentences to illuminate its usage. Let’s delve into the fascinating world of this term!
The Meaning of 受用 (shòu yòng)
受用 (shòu yòng) generally translates to “to benefit from”, “to receive use”, or “to have a use”. It conveys the idea of gaining from something, whether it be knowledge, skills, goods, or experience. In different contexts, this term can signify varying degrees of privilege or advantage derived from specific situations.
Literal Translation
The term can be dissected into two components: 受 (shòu) meaning “to receive” and 用 (yòng) meaning “usage” or “use”. Together, they depict the act of receiving benefit or utility from someone or something.
Grammatical Structure of 受用
Understanding the grammatical structure of 受用 is crucial for mastering its application in sentences. The term is primarily used as a verb, but it can also function within various sentence patterns. Let’s break it down:
As a Verb
受用 typically functions as a transitive verb, meaning it requires an object. For example, one might “受用” (receive benefits from) a specific teaching method or tool. The structure follows the pattern:
- Subject + 受用 + Object
Common Expressions with 受用
受用 can also appear in idiomatic expressions or fixed phrases. Understanding these can enhance a learner’s ability to use the term accurately:
- 受用无穷 (shòu yòng wú qióng) – “to receive endless benefits”
- 受用大于投入 (shòu yòng dà yú tóu rù) – “benefit exceeds investment”
Example Sentences Using 受用
To grasp the practical application of 受用, examining a range of example sentences can prove invaluable. Here are several scenarios that showcase the term in use:
1. Academic Context
这本书的知识非常丰富,我从中受用了很多。
(Zhè běn shū de zhīshì fēicháng fēngfù, wǒ cóng zhōng shòu yòng le hěn duō.)
“The knowledge in this book is very rich; I have benefited a lot from it.”
2. Daily Life
使用这些工具可以让你的工作更加高效,我受用很大。
(Shǐyòng zhèxiē gōngjù kěyǐ ràng nǐ de gōngzuò gèng jiā gāoxiào, wǒ shòu yòng hěn dà.)
“Using these tools can make your work more efficient; I have greatly benefited from it.”
3. Business Setting
我们的合作将让双方都受用,希望能继续保持下去。
(Wǒmen de hézuò jiāng ràng shuāngfāng dōu shòu yòng, xīwàng néng jìxù bǎochí xiàqù.)
“Our collaboration will be beneficial for both parties, and I hope to continue it.”
Conclusion
In conclusion, 受用 (shòu yòng) is a versatile term that embodies the concept of deriving benefits from various aspects of life. Understanding its meaning and grammatical structure paves the way for effective communication in Chinese. As evidenced through the example sentences, 受用 can be seamlessly integrated into everyday conversation, adding depth and clarity to your discussions. Whether you are a language learner or a fluent speaker, mastering words like 受用 enriches your proficiency and understanding of the beautiful Chinese language.

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