Understanding 探究 (tàn jiù)
The term 探究 (tàn jiù) holds significant importance in the Chinese language. It translates to “explore,” “investigate,” or “inquire into.” This term is often employed in academic and scientific contexts, as well as in ordinary discussions about uncovering truths or understanding complex phenomena.
Grammatical Structure of 探究
探究 is a verb that can function as both a transitive and intransitive verb, depending on context. Typically, the structure is as follows:
- 探究 + (object) – where ‘object’ can be a noun phrase that is being explored.
- For example: 探究问题 (tàn jiù wèn tí) – “to explore the issue.”
The term can also be used in various grammatical forms:
- 探究者 (tàn jiù zhě) – “explorer” or “investigator,” referring to someone who engages in exploration.
- 探究性 (tàn jiù xìng) – “exploratory nature,” referring to the characteristic of being investigatory.
Example Sentences Using 探究
1. In Academic Contexts
In the realm of education and research, 探究 (tàn jiù) is frequently applied. Here are a few illustrative examples:
- 我们需要深入探究这个科学问题。
(Wǒmen xūyào shēn rù tàn jiù zhège kēxué wèntí.)
“We need to thoroughly explore this scientific question.” - 学生们通过探究学习新知识。
(Xuéshēngmen tōngguò tàn jiù xuéxí xīn zhīshì.)
“Students learn new knowledge through exploration.”
2. In Everyday Conversations
探究 can also be used in daily dialogues. Here are some colloquial examples:
- 我想探究他为什么这么做。
(Wǒ xiǎng tàn jiù tā wèishénme zhème zuò.)
“I want to explore why he did that.” - 你能探究一下这个问题吗?
(Nǐ néng tàn jiù yīxià zhège wèntí ma?)
“Can you look into this issue?”
Conclusion
探究 (tàn jiù) is a versatile term that is invaluable both in academic discourse and casual conversation. Whether you are a student, a professional, or a language enthusiast, grasping this concept will undoubtedly enrich your understanding and usage of the Chinese language. As you continue to explore and investigate various topics, remember to incorporate 探究 into your vocabulary for a deeper engagement with the language.

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