The Chinese phrase 殘留 (cán liú) possesses depth in its meaning and usage. Understanding this term can greatly enhance one’s fluency in Chinese. In this article, we will explore the meaning, grammatical structure, and practical examples of 殘留 to provide you with a comprehensive understanding of its application.
Understanding 殘留 (cán liú)
殘留 (cán liú) translates to “residual” or “remaining” in English. It describes something that has been left over or left behind after the main part has been removed or has completed its process. This term can be used in various contexts, from everyday situations to more specific academic discussions.
Grammatical Structure of 殘留
The structure of 殘留 is straightforward. It consists of two characters: 殘 (cán) and 留 (liú).
Character Breakdown
- 殘 (cán): This character means “to remain” or “to be incomplete.” It often conveys a sense of something that is damaged or not whole.
- 留 (liú): This character means “to stay” or “to leave behind.” It indicates the act of leaving something in a certain place or the condition of being left.
Together, these characters convey the idea of something that remains after the primary component has been dealt with. This combination makes 殘留 a versatile term within both casual conversation and formal writing.
Example Sentences Using 殘留
To fully grasp the use of 殘留 in context, let’s look at several example sentences:
Example 1
這個菜還有很多殘留,明天可以再吃。
Translation: There are many leftovers of this dish; we can eat it again tomorrow.
Example 2
在這次實驗中,化學物質殘留在容器里。
Translation: During this experiment, the chemical residue remained in the container.
Example 3
他心中的殘留回憶讓他無法忘記過去。
Translation: The residual memories in his heart prevent him from forgetting the past.
Example 4
清潔過程中,有些污垢殘留在地板上。
Translation: During the cleaning process, some dirt remained on the floor.
Example 5
時間過去,對她的感情逐漸殘留,像一種無法擺脫的影響。
Translation: As time passes, his feelings for her slowly residual, like an influence that cannot be shaken off.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the term 殘留 (cán liú) is essential for anyone learning Chinese, as it encompasses a variety of applications. Mastering this term not only enriches vocabulary but also improves one’s ability to express and understand nuanced ideas related to what remains after an action or process. With the example sentences provided, learners can gain insight into practical applications of 殘留 in daily conversations and written contexts.
By incorporating 殘留 into your Chinese language practice, you open the door to more complex discussions and expressions, enhancing both your understanding and fluency in the language.

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