The Chinese term 精心 (jīng xīn) is commonly used in a variety of contexts, embodying the concept of meticulousness and carefulness. In this article, we will explore its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to help you understand and use this term effectively. Whether you’re a language student or simply interested in the nuances of Chinese, this guide is for you!
What Does 精心 (jīng xīn) Mean?
At its core, 精心 (jīng xīn) translates to “meticulous,” “careful,” or “elaborate.” When used in conversation, it often conveys the notion of putting in great effort and attention to detail in the completion of a task. Here’s a breakdown of the term:
- 精 (jīng): This character signifies “refined” or “exquisite,” suggesting a high quality or standard.
- 心 (xīn): This character means “heart” and often represents intention or thoughtfulness.
Together, 精心 (jīng xīn) emphasizes a careful approach taken with one’s heart or mind, indicating considerable thought and desire to achieve excellence.
Grammatical Structure of 精心
Understanding the grammatical structure is essential in mastering the use of 精心 (jīng xīn). Here, we will dissect its usage in sentences and its position within various grammatical constructions.
Usage as an Adverb
精心 (jīng xīn) is primarily used as an adverb to modify verbs, indicating how an action is performed. For example:
- 他精心准备了这次演讲。
- (Tā jīng xīn zhǔnbèile zhè cì yǎnjiǎng.)
- He carefully prepared for this speech.
As an Adjective
In some cases, 精心 (jīng xīn) can function as an adjective, usually describing a noun:
- 这是一次精心安排的会议。
- (Zhè shì yī cì jīng xīn ānpái de huìyì.)
- This is a meticulously organized meeting.
Example Sentences Using 精心
To solidify your understanding, let’s examine a variety of example sentences using 精心 (jīng xīn).
1. Preparing for an Event
- 她为婚礼做了精心的准备。
- (Tā wèi hūnlǐ zuòle jīng xīn de zhǔnbèi.)
- She made meticulous preparations for the wedding.
2. Crafting a Piece of Art
- 这幅画是他精心创作的。
- (Zhè fú huà shì tā jīng xīn chuàngzuò de.)
- This painting was meticulously created by him.
3. Delivering a Presentation
- 他对每一个细节都精心打磨。
- (Tā duì měi yīgè xìjié dōu jīng xīn dǎmó.)
- He polished every detail meticulously.
4. Culinary Arts
- 这道菜是精心烹饪的。
- (Zhè dào cài shì jīng xīn pēngrèn de.)
- This dish is meticulously cooked.
5. Planning a Trip
- 他们精心规划了这次旅行。
- (Tāmen jīng xīn guīhuàle zhè cì lǚxíng.)
- They meticulously planned this trip.
Conclusion
In conclusion, 精心 (jīng xīn) is a versatile term that embodies the essence of carefulness and meticulous effort across various contexts. Mastering this word not only enriches your vocabulary but also enhances your ability to communicate nuances in Chinese. Whether you’re preparing for an event, creating art, or planning a trip, remember to approach tasks with a 精心 attitude. Thank you for exploring this captivating term with us!

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