In the world of Chinese language and culture, the phrase 合十 (hé shí) holds a special place, symbolizing not just a linguistic concept, but also a cultural gesture of respect and tranquility. In this article, we will delve into the meaning of 合十, explore its grammatical structure, and provide engaging example sentences that showcase its usage in various contexts.
Understanding the Meaning of 合十 (hé shí)
The term 合十 can be literally translated as “join ten” in English. However, its deeper meaning extends beyond mere words. 合十 is often associated with the gesture of bringing both hands together in a prayer-like manner, a common practice in various cultures, especially in Buddhism. It signifies a moment of reflection, respect, and humility.
Grammatical Structure of 合十
Breaking Down the Components
To understand 合十 in a grammatical context, we should look at its components:
- 合 (hé): This character means “to combine” or “to join.” It often suggests unity or harmony.
- 十 (shí): This character simply represents the number “ten.” In this context, it indicates the positioning of fingers when forming the gesture.
When combined, 合十 (hé shí) captures the essence of uniting ten fingers together, embodying peace and respect. Its structure illustrates how individual elements blend to create a meaningful expression.
Example Sentences Using 合十
Common Usage in Conversations
To provide clarity on how 合十 is used in everyday Mandarin conversations, here are several example sentences:
- 我看到他在寺庙里合十。 (Wǒ kàn dào tā zài sìmiào lǐ hé shí.)
“I saw him making the 合十 gesture in the temple.” - 合十可以帮助我们平静心灵。 (Hé shí kěyǐ bāngzhù wǒmen píngjìng xīnlíng.)
” 合十 can help us calm our mind.” - 在佛教文化中,合十被视为一种尊重的表现。 (Zài fójiào wénhuà zhōng, hé shí bèi shì wéi yī zhǒng zūnzhòng de biǎoxiàn.)
“In Buddhist culture, 合十 is regarded as a form of respect.” - 学生在老师面前合十,表示他们的尊重。 (Xuéshēng zài lǎoshī miànqián hé shí, biǎoshì tāmen de zūnzhòng.)
“The students made the 合十 gesture in front of the teacher to show their respect.”
Understanding Cultural Nuances
In a broader cultural context, the usage of 合十 transcends its literal meaning. It acts as a non-verbal communication tool that conveys sentiments of reverence and peace. Whether used in religious settings like temples or during moments of prayer, it embodies a universal desire for connection and calmness.
Conclusion
In summary, the term 合十 (hé shí) is a rich expression that combines linguistic meaning with cultural significance. By understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage, learners of Mandarin can appreciate the depth of this term and its relevance in everyday interactions.
Whether you are a beginner or an advanced student of Chinese, incorporating phrases like 合十 into your language repertoire opens up pathways to a deeper understanding of not just the language itself, but also the culture it represents. Embrace the essence of 合十, and allow it to enrich your Mandarin learning experience.

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