In Chinese, the term 企圖 (qì tú) serves an essential role in expressing intentions and ambitions. This article will explore its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide numerous example sentences to illustrate its use in various contexts.
Understanding 企圖 (qì tú)
Meaning of 企圖
The term 企圖 (qì tú) translates to “intent” or “ambition” in English. It embodies the concept of striving toward a specific goal or outcome. In various contexts, 企圖 can reflect both positive and negative nuances, such as aspirations for success or plans with ulterior motives.
Origin and Connotation
企 (qì) means “to plan” or “to tread,” while 圖 (tú) means “map” or “diagram.” Together, they articulate a sense of planning or mapping out intentions, reinforcing the idea of a conscious effort to achieve something.
Grammatical Structure of 企圖
Parts of Speech
企圖 functions primarily as a noun in a sentence, representing the subject or object related to intentions or ambitions. It can also be used as a verb phrase in certain contexts, especially in colloquial language.
Sentence Structure
When constructing sentences using 企圖, one should pay attention to the verbs and adjectives that accompany it to convey the intended meaning accurately. A common structure is: 
Subject + 企圖 + Verb/Object
.
Example Sentences Using 企圖
Positive Contexts
1. 我們的企圖是讓每個學生都能在這裡得到最好的教育。
(Wǒmen de qì tú shì ràng měi gè xué shēng dōu néng zài zhè lǐ dé dào zuì hǎo de jiàoyù.)
“Our ambition is to provide the best education for every student here.”
2. 他企圖創造一個更美好的未來。
(Tā qì tú chuàng zào yī gè gèng měi hǎo de wèi lái.)
“He aims to create a better future.”
Negative Contexts
3. 對於他的企圖，我們不應該輕視。
(Duì yú tā de qì tú, wǒmen bù yīng gāi qīng shì.)
“We should not underestimate his intentions.”
4. 他的企圖並不單純，背後有其他的考量。
(Tā de qì tú bìng bù dān chún, bèi hòu yǒu qí tā de kǎo liàng.)
“His intentions are not straightforward; there are other considerations behind them.”
Conclusion
In summary, understanding the term 企圖 (qì tú) is vital for effectively expressing intentions and ambitions in Mandarin Chinese. Whether in a positive or negative connotation, the ability to articulate one’s ambitions can significantly enhance communication and comprehension in the language. With this knowledge, learners can structure sentences accurately and employ the term in various contexts seamlessly.
Further Learning Resources
For more insights into Chinese language learning, explore online resources or enroll in a language course that focuses on practical usage of terms like 企圖.
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