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Unpacking 頑固 (wán gù): Meaning, Grammatical Structure, and Usage in Chinese

Introduction to 頑固 (wán gù)

In the vast landscape of the Chinese language, words can carry profound meanings. One such term is 頑固 (wán gù), which is often translated as “stubborn” or “obstinate.” This article aims to delve into the meaning of 頑固, its grammatical structure, and example sentences that illustrate its use in everyday conversation.

Understanding the Meaning of 頑固 (wán gù)

The term 頑固 originates from two characters: 頑 (wán), which means “to be foolish” or “obstinate,” and 固 (gù), which means “firm” or “fixed.” When combined, 頑固 portrays a sense of inflexible mentality, often associated with someone who is resistant to change or unwilling to acknowledge other perspectives.

In social contexts, calling someone 頑固 could imply that they are unyielding in their opinions or behaviors, sometimes leading to conflicts or misunderstandings.頑固

Grammatical Structure of 頑固 (wán gù)

頑固 functions primarily as an adjective in the Chinese language. Its grammatical usage allows it to modify nouns, and it can be placed before the noun it describes. Notably, it can also serve as a predicate adjective, where it is used after a subject to describe the subject’s characteristics.

Detailed Breakdown

  • As an Adjective: 頑固 is used to describe the nature of a person or an idea.
  • Predicate Use: It can follow the verb 是 (shì), which means “to be,” creating sentences like “他是頑固的” (Tā shì wán gù de), meaning “He is stubborn.”

Example Sentences Using 頑固 (wán gù)

To better understand how to incorporate 頑固 into conversations, here are several example sentences:

Example 1

他很頑固,從不聽別人的意見。

Translation: He is very stubborn and never listens to others’ opinions. grammatical structure

Example 2

這個頑固的老闆不願意改變他的管理風格。

Translation: This stubborn boss is unwilling to change his management style.

Example 3

如果你繼續這樣頑固下去,你將會失去很多機會。頑固

Translation: If you remain so obstinate, you will miss many opportunities.

Conclusion

Understanding and using 頑固 (wán gù) effectively can enrich your communication in Chinese. By recognizing its meaning, grammatical structure, and contextual applications, learners can navigate discussions around stubbornness and inflexibility with greater nuance. Whether describing a person or a situation, 頑固 remains a powerful term in expressing rigidity in thinking or behavior.

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