In this article, we’ll explore the term 細說 (xì shuō), which is frequently encountered in Chinese conversations. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical examples will not only bolster your vocabulary but also enhance your mastery of the language.
What Does 細說 (xì shuō) Mean?
The phrase 細說 (xì shuō) typically translates to “to elaborate” or “to explain in detail.” It suggests a deeper level of discussion, where the speaker provides more nuanced information about a topic. This term is often used in situations where clarification or in-depth explanation is required.
Grammatical Structure of 細說
The term 細說 can be broken down into two components:
細 (xì)
細 (xì) means “fine,” “detailed,” or “meticulous.” It serves as an adjective that characterizes the nature of the explanation being provided.
說 (shuō)
說 (shuō) translates to “to speak” or “to say.” This verb indicates the action of explaining or stating something.
Combined Meaning
When combined, 細說 (xì shuō) conveys the idea of speaking in a detailed and meticulous manner. It implies that the speaker intends to provide thorough information on a subject.
Example Sentences Using 細說
To better understand how to use 細說 (xì shuō) in context, let’s look at some example sentences:
Example 1
老師細說了這個問題的每一個細節。
Lǎoshī xì shuōle zhège wèntí de měi yī gè xìjié.
Translation: The teacher elaborated on every detail of this issue.
Example 2
在會議上,他細說了市場分析的結果。
Zài huìyì shàng, tā xì shuōle shìchǎng fènxī de jiéguǒ.
Translation: In the meeting, he elaborated on the results of the market analysis.
Example 3
請你細說一下你的計畫。
Qǐng nǐ xì shuō yīxià nǐ de jìhuà.
Translation: Please elaborate on your plan.
When to Use 細說?
Knowing when to use 細說 (xì shuō) can significantly enhance the clarity of your communication. Here are some scenarios:
- During presentations where detailed explanations are necessary.
- In academic settings, when seeking clarification about complex topics.
- In casual conversations when someone asks for more information about a subject.
Conclusion
In summary, 細說 (xì shuō) is a valuable term to enrich your Chinese vocabulary. Understanding its meaning, grammatical structure, and practical usage will empower you to communicate with nuance and clarity. As language learners, embracing such terms not only aids in fluency but also in cultural understanding.

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