Understanding Chinese idiomatic expressions can significantly enhance your language skills. One such phrase is 著手 (zhuó shǒu). In this article, we will delve into the meaning of 著手, its grammatical structure, and provide example sentences to illustrate its proper usage.
What Does 著手 (zhuó shǒu) Mean?
著手 (zhuó shǒu) is a verb phrase in Chinese that primarily means “to begin,” “to start,” or “to set about doing something.” It conveys the idea of initiating action on a task or plan. The phrase is often used in formal as well as casual contexts to indicate the commencement of various activities.
Grammatical Structure of 著手
To fully grasp the use of 著手 (zhuó shǒu), it is essential to understand its grammatical structure.
Breakdown of the Phrase
- 著 (zhuó): This character can mean “to arrive” or “to catch up.” In this context, it signifies the initiation of an action.
- 手 (shǒu): This character literally means “hand” but is used here to denote the act of doing something. In phrases like this, it often implies a focus on the action being taken.
When combined, 著手 (zhuó shǒu) creates a phrase that strongly emphasizes the commencement of an action or process.
Example Sentences Using 著手
To better understand how 著手 (zhuó shǒu) is used in context, here are several example sentences:
1. Starting a New Project
我们应该尽快著手这个新项目。
(Wǒmen yīnggāi jǐnkuài zhuó shǒu zhège xīn xiàngmù.)
Translation: We should start this new project as soon as possible.
2. Taking Action on a Plan
他终于决定著手修理车子。
(Tā zhōngyú juédìng zhuó shǒu xiūlǐ chēzi.)
Translation: He finally decided to begin repairing the car.
3. Initiating a Study
在这个重要的问题上,我们必须著手研究。
(Zài zhège zhòngyào de wèntí shàng, wǒmen bìxū zhuó shǒu yánjiū.)
Translation: On this important issue, we must start the research.
4. Getting Started with a Task
我昨晚没有时间著手写报告。
(Wǒ zuówǎn méiyǒu shíjiān zhuó shǒu xiě bàogào.)
Translation: I didn’t have time to start writing the report last night.
5. Planning Before Getting Started
在我们著手之前,先需要做一个计划。
(Zài wǒmen zhuó shǒu zhīqián, xiān xūyào zuò yīgè jìhuà.)
Translation: Before we begin, we first need to make a plan.
Conclusion
In conclusion, 著手 (zhuó shǒu) is a valuable phrase in the Chinese language that signifies the act of starting or initiating something. Understanding its grammatical structure and usage through example sentences can enhance your proficiency in Chinese. Whether you are embarking on a new project, planning research, or simply getting started with a task, mastering 著手 will help you articulate your intentions effectively.

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