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Unraveling the Meaning and Usage of 追問 (zhuī wèn) in Chinese

In the realm of the Chinese language, understanding specific terms can greatly enhance your conversational skills. Today, we will delve into the term 追問 (zhuī wèn), exploring its meaning, grammatical structure, and providing various example sentences to illustrate its usage in everyday communication.

What is 追問 (zhuī wèn)?

The term 追問 (zhuī wèn) can be translated into English as “to follow up a question” or “to probe further.” It consists of two components: 追 (zhuī), meaning “to chase” or “to pursue,” and 問 (wèn), meaning “to ask” or “to question.” Together, they convey the action of seeking more information or clarification regarding a previous inquiry.

Grammatical Structure of 追問

Components of 追問

As mentioned, the term consists of two characters:

  • 追 (zhuī) – a verb meaning “to chase” or “to pursue.”
  • 問 (wèn) – a verb meaning “to ask” or “to inquire.” Chinese language

Usage in Sentences

In Mandarin Chinese, verbs are often followed by complements or objects that add more context. In the case of 追問, it can be used either as a transitive verb where a direct object follows, or in a more abstract sense where the context provides clarity.

Example Sentences Using 追問 meaning

1. Context of Clarification meaning

In a conversation where clarity is essential, one might say:

我想对这个问题进行追问。
(wǒ xiǎng duì zhège wèntí jìnxíng zhuī wèn.)
“I would like to follow up on this question.”

2. In Formal Settings

During a formal meeting or interview, a phrase like this could be used:

经理希望我对客户的反馈进行追问。
(jīnglǐ xīwàng wǒ duì kèhù de fǎnkuì jìnxíng zhuī wèn.)
“The manager wants me to follow up on the client’s feedback.”

3. Academic Inquiry

In an academic context, you might say:

教授要求学生们对研究结果进行追问。
(jiàoshòu yāoqiú xuéshēngmen duì yánjiū jiéguǒ jìnxíng zhuī wèn.)
“The professor asks the students to follow up on the research findings.”

4. Everyday Conversations

In daily life, it can be used casually:

我想对你刚才说的话追问一下。
(wǒ xiǎng duì nǐ gāngcái shuō de huà zhuī wèn yīxià.)
“I want to follow up on what you just said.”

Understanding the Importance of 追問 in Communication

The ability to追問 (zhuī wèn), or ask follow-up questions, significantly enhances understanding and clarity in conversations. It allows speakers to delve deeper into topics, ensuring that discussions are thorough and informative.

Conclusion

Mastering terms like 追問 (zhuī wèn) can offer language learners a better grasp of conversational nuances in Chinese. Its application in various contexts highlights the importance of inquisitiveness and clarity in communication, making it a valuable addition to your linguistic repertoire. Make sure to integrate this term into your Chinese dialogue practice to enhance your skills further!

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