The Chinese phrase 鍥而不捨 (qiè ér bù shě) embodies a deep-seated cultural philosophy centered around persistence and determination. In this article, we will delve into its meaning, grammatical structure, and provide examples of its usage to illustrate its significance in the Chinese language and culture.
Understanding the Meaning of 鍥而不捨
At its core, 鍥而不捨 (qiè ér bù shě) translates to “to carve (or engrave) and not to abandon.” It conveys the idea of unwavering dedication to a task despite challenges or difficulties. This phrase encourages individuals to remain resolute in their endeavors, reflecting the Chinese virtue of perseverance.
The Cultural Context of 鍥而不捨
In Chinese culture, the importance of perseverance is often highlighted in literature, proverbs, and teachings by renowned philosophers such as Confucius. The phrase is frequently associated with the concept of continuous effort leading to eventual success, emphasizing that achievements are often the result of sustained hard work.
Grammatical Structure of 鍥而不捨
The grammatical structure of 鍥而不捨 (qiè ér bù shě) can be broken down into two key components:
- 鍥 (qiè): This character means “to carve” or “to engrave,” suggesting the act of putting effort into something.
- 而 (ér): A conjunction that links two clauses, similar to “and” in English.
- 不捨 (bù shě): This phrase means “not to abandon” or “to not give up.” The character 不 (bù) means “not,” and 捨 (shě) means “to abandon” or “to give up.”
Thus, the format of this phrase conveys a continuous action: starting with a commitment to undertake a task and refusing to relinquish that commitment.
Example Sentences Using 鍥而不捨
To better understand the application of 鍥而不捨 (qiè ér bù shě), let’s look at some example sentences:
- 他在追求目标时,始终鍥而不捨。
(Tā zài zhuīqiú mùbiāo shí, shǐzhōng qiè ér bù shě.)
“He remains persistent in pursuing his goals.” - 成功需要鍥而不捨的努力。 (Chénggōng xūyào qiè ér bù shě de nǔlì.)
“Success requires persistent effort.” - 即使遇到挫折,他也鍥而不捨。 (Jíshǐ yùdào cuòzhé, tā yě qiè ér bù shě.)
“Even when faced with setbacks, he does not give up.”
Conclusion: The Power of 鍥而不捨
The phrase 鍥而不捨 (qiè ér bù shě) serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of perseverance and determination. Understanding and using this phrase enriches one’s appreciation of the Chinese language and offers insight into a cultural philosophy that resonates universally. As we strive for our personal and professional goals, let us embody the spirit of 鍥而不捨, carving out paths to success through persistent effort.

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