In the journey of mastering the Chinese language, understanding phrases and terms that convey deeper meanings is vital. One such term is ‘天生 (tiān shēng)’, which is often used in various contexts. This article provides a detailed exploration of its meaning, grammatical structure, and examples, aimed at enhancing your comprehension and fluency in Chinese.
Understanding ‘天生 (tiān shēng)’ – Its Meaning
‘天生 (tiān shēng)’ translates directly to ‘heavenly born’ or ‘born with’. It suggests an inherent quality or talent that a person possesses from birth, implying that these traits are natural and not acquired through learning or imitation. This can refer to personality traits, skills, or even physical attributes.
Grammatical Structure of ‘天生 (tiān shēng)’
Components of the Phrase
The phrase ‘天生’ consists of two characters:
- 天 (tiān): meaning ‘heaven’ or ‘sky’
- 生 (shēng): meaning ‘to be born’ or ‘to live’
Usage in Sentences
In Mandarin Chinese, ‘天生’ can function as an adjective or part of a larger context, often used before a noun to describe a person or trait. It can also be used in a figurative sense to express someone’s natural tendencies or abilities.
Example Sentences Using ‘天生 (tiān shēng)’
Below are some practical example sentences that illustrate the use of ‘天生’ in different contexts:
Basic Examples
- 他是天生的艺术家。
(Tā shì tiān shēng de yìshùjiā.)
He is a naturally gifted artist. - 她天生聪明,学习很快。
(Tā tiān shēng cōngmíng, xuéxí hěn kuài.)
She is naturally smart and learns quickly.
Complex Sentences
- 父母常常说,音乐是他天生的才能。
(Fùmǔ chángcháng shuō, yīnyuè shì tā tiān shēng de cáinéng.)
His parents often say that music is his natural talent. - 虽然他没有接受过专业训练,但他的舞蹈天生优雅。
(Suīrán tā méiyǒu jiēshòuguò zhuānyè xùnliàn, dàn tā de wǔdǎo tiān shēng yōuyǎ.)
Although he has not received professional training, his dancing is naturally elegant.
Contextual Uses
- 这家公司寻找天生的领导者。
(Zhè jiā gōngsī xúnzhǎo tiān shēng de lǐngdǎozhě.)
This company is looking for natural leaders. - 在体育方面,他天生就有优势。
(Zài tǐyù fāngmiàn, tā tiān shēng jiù yǒu yōushì.)
He naturally has an advantage in sports.
Conclusion
Understanding the term ‘天生 (tiān shēng)’ is essential for anyone aiming to deepen their knowledge of the Chinese language and culture. This phrase encapsulates the idea of inherent abilities and natural talents, enriching conversations in both personal and professional contexts. By incorporating ‘天生’ into your vocabulary, you can express not only admiration for others’ talents but also acknowledge the importance of inherent traits in various situations.
Continue practicing with these examples, and you will find that your understanding and use of Chinese language expressions will greatly improve.

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