China’s rich history is intertwined with its artistry, particularly in the creation of porcelain. The term 瓷器 (cí qì), meaning ‘porcelain’ in English, embodies the elegance and craftsmanship of Chinese ceramics. This article will delve into the meaning of 瓷器, its grammatical structure, and provide several example sentences to illustrate its use in context.
Meaning of 瓷器 (cí qì)
The word 瓷器 (cí qì) consists of two characters. The first character, 瓷 (cí), refers specifically to porcelain, a type of ceramic material known for its strength, translucence, and beautiful finish. The second character, 器 (qì), translates to ‘vessel’ or ‘utensil’, representing items that are often crafted from porcelain. Together, 瓷器 signifies ‘porcelain vessels’ or ‘porcelain wares’, which include everything from dishes and bowls to decorative items.
Grammatical Structure of 瓷器
To fully grasp the usage of 瓷器 in the Chinese language, understanding its grammatical structure is essential.
The Components
Breaking down the term, we find:
- 瓷 (cí): A noun that denotes porcelain.
- 器 (qì)
: A noun that signifies an instrument, utensil, or vessel.
As a compound noun, 瓷器 (cí qì) follows the standard pattern found in many Chinese words, where the first character modifies the second to give a specific meaning. In this case, the type of vessel (器) is being specified as one made from porcelain (瓷).
Example Sentences Using 瓷器
Using 瓷器 in sentences helps demonstrate its context within the Mandarin language:
1. Purchasing Porcelain
我在市场上买了几件精美的瓷器。
(Wǒ zài shìchǎng shàng mǎile jǐ jiàn jīngměi de cíqì.)
Translation: I bought several exquisite porcelain pieces at the market.
2. Discussing Heritage
这件瓷器是我们家的传家宝。
(Zhè jiàn cíqì shì wǒmen jiā de chuánjiābǎo.)
Translation: This piece of porcelain is a family heirloom.
3. Admiring Craftsmanship
瓷器的工艺非常精湛。
(Cíqì de gōngyì fēicháng jīngzhàn.)
Translation: The craftsmanship of porcelain is incredibly exquisite.
4. Discussing History
中国的瓷器有着悠久的历史。
(Zhōngguó de cíqì yǒuzhe yōujiǔ de lìshǐ.)
Translation: Chinese porcelain has a long history.
5. Referring to Collectibles
这个瓷器在拍卖会上卖得很高的价格。
(Zhège cíqì zài pāimài huì shàng màidé hěn gāo de jiàgé.)
Translation: This porcelain piece sold for a very high price at the auction.
Conclusion
瓷器 (cí qì) is more than just the term for porcelain; it represents a significant aspect of Chinese culture and heritage. With this understanding, you can appreciate not only the linguistic aspects of the word but also its cultural significance. As you continue your journey in learning Mandarin, don’t forget to explore the rich world of Chinese ceramics!

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